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pogonyaev
3 years ago
11

Substance A is a gas, Substance B is a liquid and Substance C is a solid. All of the substances are at the same temperature and

pressure. Which of the following shows the correct relationship of the strength of the intermolecular forces in each substance?
Chemistry
1 answer:
BaLLatris [955]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:C

Explanation:

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Compared to CH4,NH3 has:
vitfil [10]

a) NH₃ molecules have stronger intermolecular attractions than CH₄ molecules.

Explanation:

Ammonia molecules have stronger intermolecular attractions compared to methane.

Ammonia molecules have london dispersion forces and hydrogen bonds between their molecules.

Methane molecules have only london dispersion forces in their structure.

  • hydrogen bonds are very strong attractive forces between molecules in which the hydrogen of a molecule is attracted by a more electronegative atom of another usually oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine.
  • London dispersion forces are weak forces of attraction between heteronuclear atoms.

Learn more:

Hydrogen bonds brainly.com/question/10602513

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
Omg pls help i dunno what the frick frack this is
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

1. Mass of KCl produced = 774.8 g of KCl

2. Mass of KNO₃ produced = 13.837g

3. Moles of NaOH made = 0.846 moles

4. Moles of LiCl produced = 0.846 moles

5. Moles of CO₂ produced = 207.6 moles

Explanation:

1. From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of ZnCl₂ produces, 2 moles of KCl.

5.02 moles of ZnCl₂ will produce, 2 × 5.02 moles of KCl = 10.4 moles of KCl

Molar mass of KCl = (39 + 35.5) g/mol = 74.5 g/mol

10.4 moles of KCl = 10.4 × 74.5 g

Mass of KCl produced = 774.8 g of KCl

2. Mole ratio of KNO₃ and KOH = 1:1

O.137 moles of KOH will produce 0.137 moles of KNO₃

Molar mass of KNO₃ = 101 g/mol

Mass of KNO₃ produced = 0.137 × 101 g = 13.837g

3. Molar mas of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.0 g

Moles of Ca(OH)₂ in 31.3 g = 31.3/74.0 = 0.423 moles of Ca(OH)₂

Mole ratio of NaOH and Ca(OH)₂ in the reaction = 2 : 1

Moles of NaOH made = 2 × 0.423 = 0.846 moles

4. Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 95.0 g

Moles of MgCl₂ in 40.2 g = 40.2/95.0 = 0.423 moles

From the reaction equation, mole ratio of MgCl₂ and LiCl = 1:2

Moles of LiCl produced = 2 × 0.423 = 0.846 moles

5. From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of C₆H₁₀O₅ produces 6 moles of cO₂

34.6 moles of C₆H₁₀O₅ will produce 34.6 × 6 moles of CO₂

Moles of CO₂ produced = 207.6 moles

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the equilibrium constant for the acid-base reaction between ethanol and hydrobromic acid? Acid pKa Hydrobromic Acid −5
siniylev [52]

Answer:

10^{-3.4

Explanation:

Let us first take a look at the image below;

In the acid - base  reaction; we can see the transfer of electrons that takes place;

We can also see that the reaction goes in the direction which converts the stronger acid and the stronger base to the weaker acid and the weaker base.

The stronger acid is shown with the one with more negative P_{Ka} Value.

∴ The equilibrium constant for the acid-base reaction is expressed as:

K_{eq}= \frac{K_a of reactant acid}{K_a of product acid}

      = \frac{10^{-pK} of reactant acid}{10^{-pk} of product acid}

From  P_{Ka} Value (shown in the image below), it is clear and vivid that hydrobromic acid is a stronger acid than the ethyloxonium ion, therefore the equilibrium lies to the right.

From the chemical equation (shown in the attached image); the equilibrium constant for the acid-base reaction can be expressed as:

K_{eq}=\frac{10^{-pK} of hydrobromic acid}{10^{-pk} of Ethyloxonium acid}

K_{eq}=\frac{10^{-5.8} of hydrobromic acid}{10^{-2.4} of Ethyloxonium acid}

       = 10^{-3.4}

6 0
3 years ago
How do you determine the proper number of significant figures of a liquid using a graduated cylinder
Aleksandr [31]
You determine the correct number of significant figure of a measurement in a graduated cylinder by looking at the smallest division on the graduated cylinder. If the division is divided up to the ones place, you can still read the half of that division or the .50 measurement. So, you can have until the tenths place in your measurement.
4 0
3 years ago
Why is the composition of Earth's atmosphere different from the composition of the atmospheres of Venus and Mars? A. Venus, Mars
rewona [7]

Answer:

they all have different chemical compositions from earth

Venus is more filled with carbon dioxide and nitrogen

earth is filled more with oxygen and nitrogen

mars is filled more with carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide

so ur answer is C

it cant be B as scientists and NASA are still in the look out for life, D has nothing to do with chemicals and atmosphere, and its not A cuz they all dont have the same similiar chemical.

~batmans wife dun dun dun....

6 0
3 years ago
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