Group.... because elements in a group have same chemical properties
The number of atoms present in carbon, specifically Carbon-12, is the number of atoms present in 1 gram of the substance. One moles of the substance weighs approximately 12.01 g/mole. The unit suggests that every mole of carbon weighs 12.01 grams.
Answer:
A synthesis reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product. ... Replacement reactions occur when elements switch places in compounds. In a single replacement reaction, one element takes the place of another in a single compound. In a double replacement reaction, two compounds exchange elements.
Answer:
0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Na₂CO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Na₂CO₃: 1 mole
- HCl: 2 moles
- NaCl: 2 moles
- CO₂: 1 mole
- H₂O: 1 mole
On the other hand, Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ molecules of Na₂CO₃ are contained in 1 mole, 1.67*10²² molecules will be contained in how many moles?
amount of moles= 0.0277 moles
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ produces 2 moles of NaCl, 0.0277 moles of Na₂CO₃ will produce how many moles of NaCl?
amount of moles of NaCl= 0.0554 moles
<u><em>0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.</em></u>
Answer:
a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer
Explanation:
The lab apparatus that would be needed to prepare a solution of sodium chloride would be <em>a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer.</em>
The weighing balance would be used to weigh out the required amount of sodium chloride. The beaker or flask would be placed on the weighing balance and its weight zeroed. The spatula would then be sued to take out the sodium chloride from its container into the beaker till the required amount is reached. The measuring cylinder would then be used to measure out the required volume of water which would be added to the salt in the beaker. The stirrer would then be used to stir the mixture in order for the salt to dissolve.
