Answer: 2.54g
Explanation:
Molar Mass of H2O2 = (2x1) + (2x16) = 34g/mol
1mole (34g) of H2O2 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules
Therefore Xg of H2O2 will contain 4.5x10^22 molecules i.e
Xg of H2O2 = (34x4.5x10^22)/6.02x10^23 = 2.54g
The mass in grams of NH₃ produced from the reaction is 3.4 g
<h3>Balanced equation</h3>
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This illustrated below:
N₂ + 3H₂ -> 2NH₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 dm³ of N₂ reacted to produced 2 dm³ NH₃
<h3>How to determine the volume of NH₃ produced</h3>
From the balanced equation above,
1 dm³ of N₂ reacted to produced 2 dm³ NH₃
Therefore,
2.24 dm³ of N₂ will react to produce = 2.24 × 2 = 4.48 dm³ of NH₃
<h3>How to determine the mass of NH₃ produced</h3>
We'll begin by obtained the mole of 4.48 dm³ of NH₃. Details below:
22.4 dm³ = 1 mole NH₃
Therefore,
4.48 dm³ = 4.48 / 22.4
4.48 dm³ = 0.2 mole of NH₃
Finally, we shall determine the mass of NH₃ as follow:
- Molar mass of NH₃ = 17 g/mol
- Mole of NH₃ = 0.2 mole
- Mass of NH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NH₃ = 0.2 × 17
Mass of NH₃ = 3.4 g
Learn more about stoichiometry:
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Answer:
Temperature affects the kinetic energy in a gas the most, followed by a comparable liquid, and then a comparable solid. The higher the temperature, the higher the average kinetic energy, but the magnitude of this difference depends on the amount of motion intrinsically present within these phases.
Explanation:
Liquids have more kinetic energy than solids. When a substance increases in temperature, heat is being added, and its particles are gaining kinetic energy. Because of their close proximity to one another, liquid and solid particles experience intermolecular forces. These forces keep particles close together.
