Both poems are complimentary, paying tribute to loved ones.
In general, the Monroe Doctrine represent a change in President Washington's foreign policy, since the Monroe Doctrine dictated that the US would treat any further attempts by Europeans to colonize the Americas as acts of aggression, and Washington was far more isolationist.
Answer: ʿĀʾishah bint Abī Bakr
Explanation: ʿĀʾishah, in full ʿĀʾishah bint Abī Bakr, was the third wife of the Prophet Muhammad (the founder of Islam), who played a role of some political importance after the Prophet's death.
South Africa, Morocco, and Ghana were now independent.