Answer:
b. The leaders in the movement.
Explanation:
Civil rights movement by the African Americans for the social justice that happened in the year 1950s and 1960s for the Black Americans to gain their equal rights under the law of the United States.
The Black Lives Matter Movement is a social protest against the police and the government for the incidents of the police that showed inequalities to the Black Americans under the law.
Both the movement worked for the racial equality of the Black African American under the law but the main difference between them is that the Black Lives Matter Movement supported violent ways to achieve their goals by protesting violently and destroying public properties. The leaders of the Black Lives Matter group make use of violence to put forward their agenda. They are a believer of violence and think that extremist mindset can be used to achieve their goal.
Answer:
The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the "supreme Law of the Land", and thus take priority over any conflicting state laws.
Explanation:
The correct options are:
- military dictatorships
- rebellions and insurgencies
- high rates of poverty
After gaining its independence, the young nation faced several problems: the country had to be rebuilt from the ravages of war and reach an agreement with several Japanese collaborators and entrepreneurs to begin their economic development. Meanwhile, the Hukbalahap, a rebel communist army that previously fought against the Japanese, remained active in rural areas. Finally, this threat was addressed by the Secretary of National Defense and later president Ramón Magsaysay, although some sporadic cases of communist insurgency continued to be presented. In 1965, Ferdinand Marcos was elected president, with his wife Imelda Marcos at his side. As the Constitution forbade being re-elected more than twice for the presidential office, at the end of his second term he declared martial law on September 21, 1972. To continue governing by decree, he used as arguments the political division, the tension of the War Cold and the specter of the communist rebellion and the Islamic insurgency in the country. Thus began a dictatorship that lasted more than ten years and was characterized by strict control of the economy and political repression.
The return of democracy and reforms to the government after the events of 1986 were hampered by the national debt, corruption, coup attempts, a persistent Communist insurgency and Islamic separatist movements. Although the economy improved during the administration of Fidel V. Ramos, who was elected president in 1992, the start of the 1997 Asian financial crisis halted these advances.
