Answer:
<u>Ethanol prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u>
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is an organic compound usually used in antifreeze solutions, solvents and cleaners.
It is abused during self-destruction and accidental intakes.
<u>In the body, ethylene glycol is acted upon by alcohol dehydrogenase and is converted into glycolate and oxalate.</u>
Glycolate and oxalate are both nephrotoxic/ kidney damaging substances. Oxalate precipitates calcium oxalate stones in the kidney. Ethylene glycol poisoning also causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis.
In order to prevent ethylene glycol poisoning, the patient is infused with ethanol, ethanol <u>prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u> In this way, ethylene glycol is not metabolized and the formation of nephrotoxic substances is prevented. Alcohol dehydrogenase instead reacts with ethanol to form acetaldehyde.
The physical activity health guidelines require metabolizing about <u>150 to</u> <u>400</u> calories during moderate physical activity on most days of the week.
The intake of calories in the food provides the energy to do work. A very low intake of calories may result in weight loss and too much of it can make you obese. Physical activities like exercise, cycling, and jogging are necessary to burn calories.
According to the physical activity health guidelines, adults must do moderate physical activity for at least 2hr a week. And 1 hr intense aerobic exercise a week to burn the calories.
Learn more about Physical activities here,
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Answer:
500 mg hydrocodone
5000 mg aspirin
Explanation:
1 tablet -> 5 mg hydrocodone
100 tablets ->x
x=(100 tablets * 5 mg hydrocodone)/1 tablet x=500 mg hydrocodone
1 tablet ->500 mg aspirin
100 tablets ->x
x=(100 tablets*500 mg aspirin)/1 tablet x=5000 mg aspirin
Half of the 1,000mg/tablet would be safe.