Answer:
The future value of an annuity (FVA) is $828.06
Explanation:
The future value of an annuity (FVA) is the value of payments at a specific date in the future based on the payments being recurring and assuming a discount rate. The future value of an annuity (FVA) is based on regular cash flow. The higher the discount rate, the greater the annuity's future value.

Where:
FVA is The future value of an annuity (FVA) 
P is payment per period
n is the number of period
r is the discount rate
Given that:
P = $195
r = 4% = 0.04
n = 4 years

substituting values

The future value of an annuity (FVA) is $828.06
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
C. 1.3
Explanation:
market to book ratio = market capitalization / book value
- market capitalization = total stocks outstanding x stock price = 10,200,000 stocks x $16 = $163,200,000
- book value = stockholders' equity = $125,600,000
market to book ratio = $163,200 / $125,600 = 1.299 ≈ 1.3
The market to book ratio basically measures a company markets value versus its book value. Generally, if a company is profitable and successful, its market to book ratio should be higher than 1. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
False
- At MultiMarkets, a chain of retail stores, top management decided to respond to the growing challenge of online retail websites with <u>DECENTRALIZED</u> planning , using planning experts to help store managers develop their own plans.
Explanation:
In a corporation, decentralized planning means that some planning functions and decision making processes are delegated to lower level managers. 
In this case, MultiMarkets' upper management is delegating planning functions to local store managers as a way to respond to an increase in online retailing. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
C. $65,800
Explanation:
Fixed csot: those which do not change for a relevant range with the production output. They aer constant.
Factory insurance                  21,000         
Factory insurance                  13,000
 Factory manager's salary     10,800
Janitor's salary                        5,000
Property taxes:                 <u>      16,000  </u>
     Total Fixed Cost:             65,800
The direct materials and direct labor are variable cost as they drop to zero if no unit is produced.
Same goes with packaging cost, if no unit is produced then, no packagin is needed.