The answer is mitochondria
Answer:
I believe that the protists were the first organisms on earth. And the other 5 kingdoms then came from the protists.
I think that's it! :)
Answer:
In a simple synapse, neurotransmitter chemicals are received by the postsynaptic neuron.
Explanation:
The presynaptic membrane is where neurotransmitters are generated, whereas the postsynaptic membrane is where the neurotransmitter receptors have been located. The axon terminal is substantially far more structurally complicated at a neuromuscular junction.
Axon Hillock performs administrative duties by adding up all incoming signals, including inhibitory and stimulating. The action potential gets activated if this total surpasses the limiting threshold.
The neuron's cell body controls the structure of the neuron, houses its genetic material, and supplies energy for its various functions. Additionally, the dendrites' receiving information is processed by the cell body.
Dendrites gather and retain all data coming from the terminal of the axon. Dendrites get any incoming data or signals from the other neuron.
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If the researchers replaced the bacterial proton pump with a proton pump that was activated only by atp then less ATP would be produced when the light is on because no proton gradient would be available to produce ATP.
<h3>What is
proton gradient ?</h3>
Two quinol (4H+4e) oxidations at the Qo site result in the formation of one quinol (2H+2e) at the Qi site, creating a proton gradient (in total six protons are translocated: two protons reduce quinone to quinol and four protons are released from two ubiquinol molecules).
For the ETC to continue functioning, the energy trapped in the electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane must also be released in some manner. ATP is created using the energy in the proton electrochemical gradient.
Chemiosmotic coupling is the process by which ATP synthesis is coupled to the electrochemical gradient of H+ across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Peter Mitchell, who in 1961 made the initial suggestion, was given the Nobel Prize for his efforts in 1978.
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