Answer:
.0924 moles of NaCl
Explanation:
So you know you have 5.4 g of NaCl and you need to know how many moles there are in this amount of NaCl
- You'll need to find the atomic mass of the compound NaCl to help you solve for moles
- Sodium (Na) on the periodic table has a mass of 22.99
- Chlorine (Cl) on the periodic table has a mass of 35.45
Add these two together----> 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44
Now you can calculate for moles
<u>Written-out method:</u>
<u>5.4 grams of NaCl | 1 mole of NaCl </u>
| 58.44 grams NaCl = .0924 moles of NaCl
<u>Plug into calculator method:</u>
(5.4 g of NaCl/ 58.44g NaCl= .0925 moles)
Answer:
Explanation:
The Gibbs free energy in thermodynamics is a potential which is used to calculate maximum of the reversible work which is performed by a specific thermodynamic system at constant temperature (isothermal) as well as pressure (isobaric).
The expression for the change in free energy is:
Answer:
by the looks of it the answer you have is correct
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical energy is converted into thermal and mechanical energy while kinetic energy into potential energy.
Explanation:
As the breakdown of food started, the chemical energy present in the food substances converted into thermal energy and mechanical energy. Thermal or heat energy is used to maintain the body's temperature while mechanical energy is used in other activities such as movement of muscles. Kinetic energy is also converted into potential energy when the object moves from top of a place such as hill.
<span>During cooling, the kinetic energy of the molecules falls, be</span>cause, when cooling a substace, the particles (molecules) slow down.
The kinetic energy is related to the speed, such that the lower speed the lower kinetic energy.
Particles can translate and vibrate, in the case of gases and liquids, and only vibrate (in the case of solids).
As a substance is cooled the particles get closer and the motion (translation and vibration), slows down. You can see by the equation of the kinetic energy (KE):
KE = [1/2]mass×(speed)² that as the speed is lower the KE will also be lower.
Additionally, when the cooling does not drive a change of phase (gas to liquid, liquid to solid, or solid to gas), it drives a decrease on temperature. In this case you should know that the temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy: the lower the temperature, the lower the kinetic energy.
