Which of the following statements correctly describes the substance with the formula ki?

finlep [7]

Explanation:

A low-pressure area, or "low", is a region where the atmospheric pressure at sea level is below that of surrounding locations. Low-pressure systems form under areas of wind divergence that occur in upper levels of the troposphere.

5 0

3 years ago

Wind turbines are becoming an increasingly popular method of generating a community’s electricity. In wind turbines, wind is use

Tema [17]

The will not affect the wind. When it is windy the wind turns a turbine. Once the wind has gone through the turbine it is just normal wind, none of the wind is lost when this happened

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

(a) What is the total volume (in L) of gaseous products, measured at 350°C and 735 torr, when an automobile engine burns 100. g

Anarel [89]

Answer:

Part A

The volume of the gaseous product is $V = 787L$

Part B

The volume of the the engine’s gaseous exhaust is $V_e = 2178 \ L$

Explanation:

Part A

From the question we are told that

The temperature is $T = 350^oC = 350 +273 =623K$

The pressure is $P = 735 \ torr = \frac{735}{760} = 0.967\ atm$

The of $C_8 H_{18} = 100.0g$

The chemical equation for this combustion is

$2 C_8 H_{18}_{(l)} + 25O_2_{(l)} ----> 16CO_2_{(g)} + 18 H_2 O_{(g)}$

The number of moles of $C_8 H_{18}$ that reacted is mathematically represented as

$n = \frac{mass \ of \ C_8H_{18} }{Molar \ mass \ of C_8H_{18} }$

The molar mass of $C_8 H_{18}$ is constant value which is

$M = 114.23 \ g/mole$

So $n = \frac{100 }{114.23} }$

$n = 0.8754 \ moles$

The gaseous product in the reaction is $CO_2_{(g)}$ and water vapour

Now from the reaction

2 moles of $C_8 H_{18}$ will react with 25 moles of $O_2$ to give (16 + 18) moles of $CO_2_{(g)}$ and $H_2 O_{(g)}$

So

1 mole of $C_8 H_{18}$ will react with 12.5 moles of $O_2$ to give 17 moles of $CO_2_{(g)}$ and $H_2 O_{(g)}$

This implies that

0.8754 moles of $C_8 H_{18}$ will react with (12.5 * 0.8754 ) moles of $O_2$ to give (17 * 0.8754) of $CO_2_{(g)}$ and $H_2 O_{(g)}$

So the no of moles of gaseous product is

$N_g = 17 * 0.8754$

$N_g = 14.88 \ moles$

From the ideal gas law

$PV = N_gRT$

making V the subject

$V = \frac{N_gRT}{P}$

Where R is the gas constant with a value $R = 0.08206 \ L\cdot atm /K \cdot mole$

Substituting values

$V = \frac{14.88* 0.08206 *623}{0.967}$

$V = 787L$

Part B

From the reaction the number of moles of oxygen that reacted is

$N_o = 0.8754 * 12.5$

$N_o = 10.94 \ moles$

The volume is

$V_o = \frac{10.94 * 0.08206 *623}{0.967}$

$V_o = 579 \ L$

No this volume is the 21% oxygen that reacted the 79% of air that did not react are the engine gaseous exhaust and this can be mathematically evaluated as

$V_e = V_o * \frac{0.79}{0.21}$

Substituting values

$V_e = 579 * \frac{0.79}{0.21}$

$V_e = 2178 \ L$

3 0

3 years ago

The gravitational force exerted by an object is given by F = mg, where F is the force in newtons, m is the mass in kilograms, an

Andre45 [30]

The height of the column is 0.457 m and the mass of the atmosphere is calculated as 1.03 × 10 ⁴ kg.

<h3>What is Pascal? </h3>

Pascal is defined as the force per unit area. It expressed in Newton pr square meter of area.

1 Pa = 1 N / m²

Pressure = force / Area

According to the question, the expression of force is as given below

F = mg

where,

F is the force,

m is the mass,

g is equal to the acceleration due to the gravity

Now, the area of the atmosphere is 1 m².The pressure is 1 atm. Pressure in Pascal.

1 atm = 1.01325 × 10 5pa

Therefore, the expression for pascal become as follows.

1.01325 × 10 5 pa = mg /area

1.01325 × 10 5 pa = m × 9.81 m/s² / 1 m²

M = 1.01325 × 10 5 pa × 1 m² / 9.81 m² × 1 Nm -² /1 pa × 1 kg m-² / 1 N

1.03 × 10 ⁴ kg

Given,

The density is 22.6 g /mL , pressure is 1 atm, and area is 1 m²

The relation between density and pressure can be given as follows.

P = hpg… … …(1 )

were , h is the height of the column

p is the density.

Hpg = 1.01325 × 10 5 pa × 1 N/m² /1 pa

H = 1.01325 × 10 5 N/m² / pg × 1 kg ms-² / 1 N

= 1.01325 × 10 5 kg m-¹ s -² / 22.6 g mL -1 × 1 kg/ 10 ³ g × 1 mL / 10 -6 m ³ × 9.81 m s- ²

= 0.457 m

Therefore, the height of the column is 0.457 m.

Thus, we concluded that the height of the column is 0.457 m and the mass of the atmosphere is calculated as 1.03 × 10 ⁴ kg.

learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/952755

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7 0

2 years ago

In the lewis structure of ch3oh, how many bonding pairs of electrons are there?

zysi [14]

Answer:
There are five <span>bonding pairs of electrons in Methanol.

Explanation:
Those electron pairs which are being shared between two atoms in molecule are called as bonding pair electrons. While, those electron pairs which are not involved in bond formation and are not shared between two atoms are called as Non-Bonding electron pairs.
In molecule of Methanol as shown below, it can be seen that carbon atom is forming four bonds with three hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom by sharing four electron pairs and oxygen is forming two bonds, one with carbon atom and one with hydrogen atom. There are two lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom which are not taking part in and formation.</span>

8 0

4 years ago