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yan [13]
3 years ago
6

How do freeze-thaw cycles cause weathering?

Chemistry
1 answer:
natta225 [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. When water moves into a crack and freezes, it expands and forces the crack wider.

Explanation:

A crack in a rock can fill with water which then freezes as the temperature drops. As the ice expands, it pushes the crack apart, making the crack larger. When the temperature rises again, the ice melts, and the water fills the newer parts of the crack. Once the water freezes again when the temperature drops, the expansion of the ice causes further expansion to the crack.

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Given the reaction: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, how many moles of water are produced
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O

By stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of moles participate in the reaction:

  • NH₃: 4 moles
  • O₂: 5 moles
  • NO: 4 moles
  • H₂O:  6 moles

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of ammonia produce 6 moles of water, 1.2 moles of ammonia will produce how many moles of water?

moles of water=\frac{1.2 moles of ammonia*6 moles of water}{4 moles of ammonia}

moles of water= 1.8 moles

<u><em>When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes mechanical energy?
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

The energy of moving parts and motion

Explanation:

Mechanical energy doesn't have change in temperature or heat, so electricity and heat would be cancelled out. Mechanical energy is more about motion.

3 0
2 years ago
What does “unsaturated” refer to when talking about solutions
vovangra [49]

Answer:

Not saturated

Explanation:

not saturated; having the power to dissolve still more of a substance. Chemistry. (of an organic compound) having a double or triple bond and capable of taking on elements or groups by direct chemical combination without the liberation of other elements or compounds, as ethylene, CH2 = CH2; undersaturated.

6 0
3 years ago
ph ch3 h2nnh koh The Wolff-Kishner reaction involves the reaction of an aldehyde/ketone with hydrazine in the presence of KOH. T
Tatiana [17]

Hope this was helpful!

6 0
3 years ago
A chemist dissolves of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The t
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

12.99

Explanation:

<em>A chemist dissolves 716. mg of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up 130. mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is 25 °C.) Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of KOH: 716. mg (0.716 g)
  • Volume of the solution: 130. mL (0.130 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.716 g of KOH

The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.

0.716 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 0.0128 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of KOH

[KOH] = 0.0128 mol/0.130 L = 0.0985 M

Step 4: Write the ionization reaction of KOH

KOH(aq) ⇒ K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of KOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Then, [OH⁻] = 0.0985 M

Step 5: Calculate the pOH

We will use the following expression.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.0985 = 1.01

Step 6: Calculate the pH

We will use the following expression.

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 -1.01 = 12.99

8 0
3 years ago
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