Answer:
Explanation:
The equation that relates standard Gibbs free energy, ΔG, with equilibrium constant, K, is:
ΔG = -RT ln K
<em>Where R is gas constant, 8.314J/molK, and T is absolute temperatue (30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.15K).</em>
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Replacing (110kJ = 110000J):
110000J/mol = -8.314J/molK*303.15K ln K
-43.644 = lnK
1.11x10⁻¹⁹ = K
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Answer:
3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃
Explanation:
To find the amount of molecules arsenic (III) oxide (As₂O₃), you need to (1) convert kg to lbs, then (2) convert g As₂O₃ to moles As₂O₃ (via molar mass), and then (3) convert moles to molecules (via Avogadro's number).
1 kilogram = 2.2 lb
Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 2(74.992 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 197.978 g/mol
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
0.0146 g As₂O₃ 1 kg 189 lb
------------------------ x --------------- x ------------------ x ................
1 kg 2.2 lb
1 mole 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
x ------------------ x --------------------------------------- = 3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃
197.978 g 1 mole
Answer:
1) The value of Kc:
C. remains the same.
2) The value of Qc:
A. is greater than Kc.
3) The reaction must:
B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium.
4) The concentration of N2 will:
B. decrease.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by means of the Le Chatelier's principle which is based on the shift a chemical reaction could have under some modifications, we have:
1) The value of Kc:
C. remains the same, since it just depend the reaction's thermodynamics as it is computed via:

2) The value of Qc:
A. is greater than Kc, since the reaction quotient is:
![Qc=\frac{[N_2][H_2]^3}{[NH_3]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Qc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3%7D%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D)
Thus, the lower the concentration of ammonia, the higher Qc, making Qc>Kc.
3) The reaction must:
B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium, since ammonia was withdrawn and should be regenerated to reach the equilibrium.
4) The concentration of N2 will:
B. decrease, since less reactant is forming the products.
Best regards.