B. The work once done by skilled workers was now done by machines and unskilled workers.
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Mass-production techniques and technology called for setting up huge factories with large work force. It created a lot of jobs but due to the division of labor, the skill requirements for a particular job were quite monotonous. Skilled workers were replaced by machines and unskilled machine operators that could perform a single task instead of an array of tasks.
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The correct answer is the fundamental attribution error.
Fundamental attribution error (FAE) refers to the phenomenon in which we attribute others' behavior to their disposition (personality) and their abilities, intelligence and skills (or their lack thereof), while attributing our own behavior to situational factors outside our control (bad weather, a harsh teacher, an unforeseen event, etc.). An instance of FAE is failing an exam. If we fail an exam we are much more likely to attribute it to situational factors (the exam was unfairly hard, the teacher graded it unfairly, etc.). On the other hand if another person fails an exam we are much more likely to attribute it to factors internal to him or her- he/ she did not study hard enough, he/she is not intelligent and is incompetent.
“Social-Cognitive” perspective advises that explaining our failures in terms that are “stable”, “global” and “internal contributes” to depression.
Option: C
<u>Explanation</u>:
Social cognition in human Psychology explains how people store, process and apply information about their surrounding people and social circumstances. Explaining failures can contribute to anxiety or depression because social cognition involves analysis of mental processes which is involved in perceiving, thinking about, remembering and attending to next party in this social world. Therefore when failures are shared they have worries about impression and signals which one person is sending to another and consequences which may take place.
Answer:Humility and love
Explanation:with humility and love,employees would be able to trust their managers and put in their best.