I think the answer is A because the job of a cell membrane is to provide protection to the plant. A cell membrane has a sturdy wall.
The dissociation equation will be
NH4OH ---> NH4+ + OH-
Initial 0.006 0 0
Change -0.006 X 0.053 +0.006 X 0.053 -0.006 X 0.053
Equlibrium 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053
Ka = [NH4+] [ OH-] / [NH4OH] = (0.006 X 0.053)^2 / 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053
Ka = 1.78 X 10^-5
It follows that the reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures Option A.
<h3>What is ΔS ?</h3>
The term ΔS is referred to as the change in the entropy of the system. Now recall that entropy is defined as the degree of disorderliness in a system. If a system is highly disorderly then it means that it has a high entropy. Also, ΔH has to do with the heat change that accompanies a reaction.
We know that both the entropy and the heat change can both either be positive or negative. Now we know that the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS can be used to ascertain whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous. If the result is negative, then the reaction will be spontaneous.
As such, when then it follows that the reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures Option A.
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Answer:
second energy level
Explanation:
Valence electrons are those electrons which are present in outer most orbital of the atom.
This can be easily found through the electronic configuration of atom.
Electronic configuration of F:
F₉ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁵
We can see that the valence electrons are present in second energy level of F atom.
There are seven valence electrons of fluorine.
It is called halogens.
Halogens are very reactive these elements can not be found free in nature. Their boiling points also increases down the group which changes their physical states. i.e fluorine is gas while iodine is solid.
Fluorine:
1. it is yellow in color.
2. it is flammable gas.
3. it is highly corrosive.
4. fluorine has pungent smell.
5. its reactions with all other elements are very vigorous except neon, oxygen, krypton and helium.
The correct answer is D. 88 g
Good Luck!! Hope this helps!! :)