Simple answer:
When corals are stressed by changes in conditions such as temperature, light, or nutrients, they expel the symbiotic algae living in their tissues, causing them to turn completely white. Warmer water temperatures can result in coral bleaching. ... This is called coral bleaching. When a coral bleaches, it is not dead.
More in depth explanation:
Exposure to higher (100 and 1000 µg l-1) diuron concentrations for 96 h caused a reduction in ΔF/Fm¹, the ratio variable to maximal fluorescence (Fv/Fm), a significant loss of symbiotic dinoflagellates and pronounced tissue retraction, causing the corals to pale or bleach.
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Answer: receives the thermal energy
Explanation:
The cryosphere can be defined as the land which is covered with the surface of ice in the solid form in the form of sea ice, river ice, snow, ice glaciers, ice sheets, frozen water, and others. When the ice on the land receives the thermal energy from the sun or any other source like radiation then it melts into water and it becomes the part of the water body in the form of the hydrosphere.
Answer:
community
Explanation:
Community refers to a group of populations of different species that live together in a defined habitat. These species exhibit interdependence for one or other resources. It is a level of the ecological organization just above the population and consists of hundreds of different types of organisms of various species.
Butterflies and flowering plants belong to different species. Butterflies are dependent on these plants for food. Therefore, these two together represent two populations of different species living together in habitat and are an ecological community.