Let's say we had a sample of 100 people. We'll split them into two equal groups of 50 each. The two groups will be the treatment and control groups. The treatment group, aka experimental group, is where the actual drug is given. The control group is where the fake drug is given. People in the control group must not know the pill is fake. For more info, check out the placebo effect. In short, this is when a person takes a fake pill and thinks they get better, and that positive mentality helps them actually get better.
If both the treatment and control groups improve (on average) together, then that means the fake pill is just as good as the real thing. Consequently, it means the real pill isn't effective at all. If on the other hand the experimental group does better overall compared to the control group, then we can see that the real pill is doing what it's intended to do. Of course, there are a lot of complicated factors involved, as there is with anything dealing with medicine. I haven't mentioned anything about side effects or things of that nature. In this simplified viewpoint of the world, we're only considering the one factor of whether or not the drug clears up the psoriasis on the skin.
To make things fair, it's best to randomly generate numbers so that you randomly assign people into each group. That way you have representative samples. Also, when drawing the sample of 100 people, make sure that's as random as possible to help represent the population as best as possible. The fact that the people in the control group not knowing that they are taking the fake pill means we have a single blind experiment. A double blind experiment is when even the researchers are not sure who is taking the real pill vs the fake pill. Double blind experiments are encouraged to prevent the researcher's bias from affecting the results.
To keep participants from knowing whether or not they are in the control group, the common solution is to provide a sugar pill. The pill will not cause any side effects and will not cause any improvements to health. It's simply sugar. To the participant, it seems like the real thing since they can't taste the difference or detect anything seems different.
I wrote my decision on a piece of paper.
Answer:
126
Step-by-step explanation:
6(14 + 7).
Distribute
6*14 + 6*7
84 + 42
126
Answer:
x = 15
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the triangles are similar then the ratios of corresponding sides are equal, that is
BC/DC = EC/AC , substitute values
3x×5/32 - 5x-5/56 ( cross- multiply )
56(3x - 5) = 32(5x - 5) ← distribute and simplify both sides
168x - 280 = 160x - 160 ( subtract 160x from both sides )
8x - 280 = - 160 ( add 280 to both sides )
8x = 120 ( divide both sides by 8 )
x = 15
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of students 10
Problem 1. $625 for the bus hire per friday, So 625*4=$2500
Problem 2. 2500/25=$100 each for the whole 4 weeks
Problem 3.
10 students tickets 220= 2200 for all tickets. The bus, 625/10 = $62.5*4= $250 dollars for the whole 4 weeks for the bus so in all each student pays $470 each
20 students, tickets 220=4400 for all tickets. The bus, 625/20=$31.25*4=$125 for the whole 4 weeks for the bus, so in all each student must pay $345 each
30 students, tickets 220 = 6600 for all tickets. The bus, 625/30 =$20.83*4=$83.32 for the whole 4 weeks for the bus, so in all each student must pay $303.32 each
41 students, tickets $160=$6560 for all tickets. The bus, because you need 2 buses at 625 each so $1250 for both buses 1250/41= 30.49*4=$121.96 for the whole 4 weeks for the bus. So in al each student must pay $281.96 each
Hope this is correct