Answer:
The correct answer is - option C. Law of superposition.
Explanation:
According to the law of superposition states that within a sequence of layers of natural sedimentary rock without any disturbance, the oldest layer is lies under the younger layers with ascending order in the sequence.
If a sedimentary rock has 4 layers as a, b, c and d where the younger layer d would be on top and the oldest layer a would be at the bottoms.
Thus, the correct answer is - option C.
Answer:
2.1x10⁹ years
Explanation:
U-238 is a radioactive substance, which decays in radioactive particles. It means that this substance will lose mass, and will form another compound, the Pb-206.
The time need for a compound loses half of its mass is called half-life, and knowing the initial mass (mi) and the final mass (m) the number of half-lives passed (n) can be found by:
m = mi/2ⁿ
The mass of Pb-206 will be the mass that was lost by U-238, so it will be mi - m. Thus, the mass ration can be expressed as:
(mi-m)/m = 0.337/1
mi - m = 0.337m
mi = 1.337m
Substituing mi in the expression of half-life:
m = 1.337m/2ⁿ
2ⁿ = 1.337m/m
2ⁿ = 1.337
ln(2ⁿ) = ln(1.337)
n*ln(2) = ln(1.337)
n = ln(1.337)/ln2
n = 0.4190
The time passed (t), or the age of the sample, is the half-life time multiplied by n:
t = 4.5x10⁹ * 0.4190
t = 1.88x10⁹ ≅ 2.1x10⁹ years
Answer: The number of moles of the weak acid in the solution is 0.00396
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
a)
The balanced chemical reaction is:
1 mole of base uses = 1 mole of
0.00396 moles of base use =
moles of
Thus the number of moles of the weak acid in the solution is 0.00396
The answer would have to be letter b. Energy
Answer:
2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4 CO2 + 6H20
Explanation: