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Inga [223]
2 years ago
5

Find the coordinates of the midpoint of a segment with the given endpoints.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. (1,2), b. (1, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

a.

\frac{x_1+x_2}{2},\frac{y_1+y_2}{2}\\\text{Substitute the values.}\\\frac{-3+5}{2},\frac{5+(-1)}{2}\\\text{Evaluate the numerators.}\\\frac{2}{2},\frac{4}{2}\\\text{Simplify.}\\1,2\\\text{The midpoint of (-3, 5) and (5, -1) is (1, 2).}

b.

\frac{x_1+x_2}{2},\frac{y_1+y_2}{2}\\\text{Substitute the values.}\\\frac{-4+6}{2},\frac{-3+3}{2}\\\text{Evaluate the numerators.}\\\frac{2}{2},\frac{0}{2}\\\text{Simplify.}\\1,0\\\text{The midpoint of (-4, -3) and (6, 3) is (1, 0).}

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Answer:

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And rounded up we have that n=350  

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

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p represent the real population proportion of interest

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n is the sample size required (variable of interest)

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Solution to the problem

The population proportion have the following distribution  

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}})  

In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 95% of confidence, our significance level would be given by \alpha=1-0.95=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025. And the critical value would be given by:  

z_{\alpha/2}=-1.96, z_{1-\alpha/2}=1.96  

The margin of error for the proportion interval is given by this formula:  

ME=z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}} (a)  

And on this case we have that ME =\pm 0.05 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:  

n=\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{(\frac{ME}{z})^2} (b)

And replacing into equation (b) the values from part a we got:  

n=\frac{0.35(1-0.35)}{(\frac{0.05}{1.96})^2}=349.59  

And rounded up we have that n=350  

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