Answer:
The United States of America is considered to be a representative democracy because American citizens elect officials serve as their representation in government. For example, a U.S. Senator. There are 100 Senators, 2 Senators representing each of the 50 States. Those Senators are elected by the inhabitants of their state for one reason; and that's because they will represent those inhabitants in government. This is why campaigning and appealing is so crucial to winning elected office; you want people to entrust you with the task of representing them.
A simpler way to imagine a representative democracy is like this:
Citizen ⇒ Representative ⇒ Government
The concept of a direct democracy differs from that of a representative democracy because unlike above, in which there is a "middleman" between the citizens and the government, there is no middleman in the case of a direct democracy. That is why it's "direct."
<u>Which method was more effective in containment? Why?</u>
The Marshall Plan was an example of using financial resources to stop the spread of communism.
Approved by Henry Truman in 1943, the Marshall Plan was a far more effective method in containment because of the following reasons:
- Firstly, it was a subtle method to contain the spread of communism through the USSR disguised as a "plan" to help Western Europe and its decreased economy through loans.
- Secondly, it was a peaceful method that didn't result in devastation as the Korean War.
- Thirdly, it was perceived as a "miracle" and the US gained recognition for their efforts, as well as increasing their own economy.
- Furthermore, through the US' humanitarian efforts it tried to implicitly change the beliefs of the Western European people towards a non-communist political system, for which the Marshall Plan succeeded in the subsequent years.
Austria had a deep seated hated for the Serbs partially due to their problems in the Balkans, and the assassination of Franz Ferdinand sealed the fate of WWI. William II initially gave Austria assurances of German support in the event of war and essentially told Austria to crush the Serbian problem before it got out of hand. When Austria declared war on Serbia after the assassination, it guaranteed both Russia (as Serbia’s protectorate) and Germany (as Austria’s ally) would join the war. Russia began to mobilize, which required Germany to move fast in order to execute the Schliefffen plan.
Answer:
As per the constitution, the two major obligation that the federal government have over to the state government operating are as follows :
1. To protect the state government from any kind of invasion form some foreign enemy.
2. When requested to defend the state from regional aggression by the state legislature - or governor if the legislative is not in action.
