B
Area B of the graph shows the activation energy required if an enzyme was not present
Explanation:
Reactions with high activation energy cannot occur spontaneously. Enzymes are responsible for lowering this activation energy and enabling reactions to occur at a faster pace than natural. An example is carbonic anhydrase enzyme that enables increased rates of carbon dioxide dissolving in and out of blood plasma.
Enzymes distort the bond of reactants such that they become unstable ( this raises the reactants Gibbs free energy). The bonds therefore break and rearrange to form the products of lower and stable energy states.
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Answer:
Genetic engineering has multiple applications in different fields. Genetic engineering is the process by which alterations are made at the genetic level so that the final product is superior in quality and yield.
Explanation:
Following are few of it's applications:
<u>Medical field</u>- Genetic engineering is been used to produce insulin artificially, human growth hormones, anti hemophiliac factors, vaccines and other drugs.
<u>Agricultural industry</u>- It has been used to synthesize improvised crops which give better yield and are pest resistant. E.g Flavr savr, a species of tomato which is more juicy and larger in size than regular tomatoes.
<u>Environment</u>- With the introduction of herbicide resistant corn, farmers reduced the use of tractors which in turn reduced the amount of greenhouse gases. Also, by imparting disease resistance to plants, a lot of plants are prevented from dying. In addition, the biodiversity of an area can be maintained.
Answer:
unfortunately, if the snail is deep inside its shell it is most likely ill.
The correct statement is that the concentration of acetylcholine will be inhibited by enzymes and can cause several diseases as follows:
- Alzheimer's disease-related to damage to brain cells,
- memory loss,
- and thinking ability.
How to reduce the symptoms of these diseases is to use drugs that contain cholinesterase inhibitors.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2>
Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that plays an important role in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system. Acetylcholine is one of the most commonly recognized neurotransmitters or nerve stimulating chemicals. These neurotransmitter compounds can be found in the nervous system.
There are several side effects of the acetylcholine drug, which are as follows:
- Can cause a lot of sweat
- Excessive salivation
- Stomach ache
- Headache
- Blood vessel dilation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea is a sign of an increase in parasympathetic tone.
Learn More
- about chemicals brainly.com/question/8735339
- about enzymes brainly.com/question/6577765
Details
Grade: Middle School
Subject: Biology
Keyword: chemicals, enzymes, Acetylcholine, neurotransmitter
