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jek_recluse [69]
3 years ago
6

Can anyone help with the answers to all these questions with an explanation please?

Mathematics
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
7 0

ANSWER:

1) 25.70 cm 2) 30.84 cm 3) 10.71 km 4) 1.07 km 5) 6.71 cm 6) 10.07  mm

EXPLANATION:

<em>1. Know that the circumference formula for a full circle is:</em>

C = 2\pi r

The value of pi (\pi) = 3.14

The radius (r) will be given in the diagrams.

<em>2. Now we can figure out the perimeters. </em>

<u>Shape One: Semi-circle</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 5

C = 31.4 cm

Divide the circumference by 2 because it is a semi-circle. Then add 10 cm to this (because the flat side is 10 cm).

P = \frac{31.4}{2} +10

P = 25.7 cm ≈ 25.70 cm

<u>Shape Two: Semi-circle</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 6 (the picture shows the diameter so we need to half that to get the radius)

C = 37.68 cm

Divide the circumference by 2 because it is a semi-circle. Then add 12 cm to this (because the flat side is 12 cm).

P = \frac{37.68}{2}+12

P = 30.84 cm

<u>Shape Three: Quadrant</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 3

C = 18.84 km

Divide the circumference by 4 because it is a quadrant. Then add 6 km to this (because the two flat sides are 3 km each and so it is 6 km total).

P = \frac{18.84}{4} +6

P = 10.71 km

<u>Shape Four: Quadrant</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 0.3

C = 1.884 km

Divide the circumference by 4 because it is a quadrant. Then add 0.6 to this (because the two flat sides are 0.3 km each and so it is 0.6 km total).

P = \frac{1.884}{4} + 0.6

P = 1.071 km ≈ 1.07 km

<u>Shape Five</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 1

C = 6.28 cm

For this shape, we need to subtract the circumference of the missing sector from the circumference of the full circle to obtain the circumference for this shape. So, the circumference for the shape would be:

C =  6.28 - \frac{6.28}{4}

C = 6.28 - 1.57

C = 4.71 cm

Then add the flat sides (1 cm + 1 cm = 2 cm) to this circumference to get the perimeter.

P = 4.71 + 2

P = 6.71 cm

<u>Shape Six</u>

C = 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 (Divide the 3 mm diameter by 2 to get the radius)

C = 9.42 cm

Do the same thing you did for Shape 5.

C = 9.42 - \frac{9.42}{4}

C = 7.065 mm

Then add the flat sides (1.5 + 1.5 = 3) to this circumference.

P = 7.065 + 3

P = 10.065 mm ≈ 10.07 mm

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Answer:

a) The probability that a new college graduate in business will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000 is P=0.22965 or 23%.

b) The probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000 is P=0.11123 or 11%.

c) The probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary of less than $40,000 is P=0.14686 or 15%.

d) A new college graduate in business have to earn at least $77,133 in order to have a starting salary higher than 99% of all starting salaries of new college graduates in the health sciences.

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>a. What is the probability that a new college graduate in business will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000?</em>

For college graduates in business, the salary distributes normally with mean salary of $53,901 and standard deviation of $15,000.

To calculate the probability of earning at least $65,000, we can calculate the z-value:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{65000-53901}{15000} =0.74

The probability is then

P(X>65,000)=P(z>0.74)=0.22965

The probability that a new college graduate in business will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000 is P=0.22965 or 23%.

<em>b. What is the probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000?</em>

<em />

For college graduates in health sciences, the salary distributes normally with mean salary of $51,541 and standard deviation of $11,000.

To calculate the probability of earning at least $65,000, we can calculate the z-value:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{65000-51541}{11000} =1.22

The probability is then

P(X>65,000)=P(z>1.22)=0.11123

The probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary of at least $65,000 is P=0.11123 or 11%.

<em>c. What is the probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary less than $40,000?</em>

To calculate the probability of earning less than $40,000, we can calculate the z-value:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{40000-51541}{11000} =-1.05

The probability is then

P(X

The probability that a new college graduate in health sciences will earn a starting salary of less than $40,000 is P=0.14686 or 15%.

<em />

<em>d. How much would a new college graduate in business have to earn in order to have a starting salary higher than 99% of all starting salaries of new college graduates in the health sciences?</em>

The z-value for the 1% higher salaries (P>0.99) is z=2.3265.

The cut-off salary for this z-value can be calculated as:

X=\mu+z*\sigma=51,541+2.3265*11,000=51,541+25,592=77,133

A new college graduate in business have to earn at least $77,133 in order to have a starting salary higher than 99% of all starting salaries of new college graduates in the health sciences.

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Answer:

If that dot in the middle is the middle of the circle, then that should mean the center is 5 away from both of those lines. Therefore, I believe x would 9/2 or 4.5

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