Answer:
A genotype refers to the genetic characteristics of an organism. A phenotype refers to the physical characteristics. For example, having blue eyes (an autosomal recessive trait) is a phenotype; lacking the gene for brown eyes is a genotype.
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
1. Amino-acid sequence is the primary structure of a protein
2. Alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils refers to the protein folding and they represent the secondary structure of a protein
3. Protein ensemble formed by alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils represent the tertiary structure of a protein
4. Macromolecules with multiple polypeptides form globular or fibrous protein structures (quaternary structure)
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
Mitosis creates an identical set of daughter cells to the parent cells through asexual reproduction but meiosis creates a set of sex cells that are identical to each other but not to the parent cell and this is through sexual reproduction.
<span>Pathogenic bacteria are the disease causing bacterias
Infection occurs when </span>viruses<span>, </span>bacteria<span>, or other </span>microbes <span>enter your body and begin to multiply. Disease, which typically happens in a small proportion of infected people, occurs when the cells in your body are damaged as a </span>result<span> of infection, and </span>signs and symptoms<span> of an illness appear.</span>
<span><span>Nucleus-Controls most cell processes and contain the hereditary information of DNA
</span><span>Chromosomes-Small particles made of RNA; assemble proteins
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Rough cytoplasmic reticulum-Involved in the synthesis of proteins; has ribosomes attached to its surface
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