Answer:
A
Explanation:
Converting thermal energy into electrical energy
Let initially there are 10 molecules of O2 and 3 molecules of C3H8 present
The reaction will be
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ----> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O
so here oxygen molecules are limiting as for 3 molecules of C3H8 we need 15 molecules of O2
now the given 10 molecules of O2 will react with only 2 molecules of C3H8 and they will form six molecules of CO2 and 8 molecules of H2O
Hence answer is
molecules of CO2 formed = 6
Molecules of H2O formed = 8
molecules of C3H8 left = 1
molecules of O2 left = 0
0.843 moles would be the answer
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
P = 3 atm
=
= 
= 9 L =
(as 1 L = 0.001
),
= 15 L = 
Heat energy = 800 J
As relation between work, pressure and change in volume is as follows.
W = 
or, W = 
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
W = 
= 
= 1823.85 Nm
or, = 1823.85 J
As internal energy of the gas
is as follows.
= Q - W
= 800 J - 1823.85 J
= -1023.85 J
Thus, we can conclude that the internal energy change of the given gas is -1023.85 J.