Answer:
Coefficient = 1.58
Exponent = - 5
Explanation:
pH = 2.95
Molar concentration = 0.0796M
Ka = [H+]^2 / [HA]
Ka = [H+]^2 / 0.0796
Therefore ;
[H+] = 10^-2.95
[H+] = 0.0011220 = 1.122 × 10^-3
Ka = [H+] / molar concentration
Ka = [1.122 × 10^-3]^2 / 0.0796
Ka = (1.258884 × 10^-6) / 0.0796
Ka = 15.815 × 10^-6
Ka = 1.58 × 10^-5
Coefficient = 1.58
Exponent = - 5
Answer:
The concentration of protons affects an enzyme's folded structure and reactivity.
Explanation:
Enzymes act within narrow pH limits (optimal reaction pH). Since most enzymes have a protein structure, the variation in pH or temperature affects their enzymatic activity.
To catalyze a reaction, an enzyme binds to one or more reagent molecules. These molecules are the substrates of the enzyme.
In some reactions, a substrate breaks into several products. In others, two substrates join together to create a larger molecule or to exchange parts. In fact, for any biological reaction that can occur to you, there is probably an enzyme to accelerate it.
The part of the enzyme where the substrate binds is called the active site.
The amino acid residues of the active site often have acidic or basic properties that are important for catalysis. Changes in pH can affect these residues and make binding with the substrate difficult.
The correct answer would be the first option. The arrows 1, 2 and 3 represent the phase transitions where heat energy is gained. As heat energy is gained the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance is increased which would cause them to change phases from solid to liquid and to gas.
