Answer: The Bill Is a Law
If a bill has passed in both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate and has been approved by the President, or if a presidential veto has been overridden, the bill becomes a law and is enforced by the government.
If the bill passes by simple majority (218 of 435), the bill moves to the Senate. In the Senate, the bill is assigned to another committee and, if released, debated and voted on. Finally, a conference committee made of House and Senate members works out any differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill.
To become a law the bill must be approved by both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate and requires the Presidents approval. There are two different types of bills, private-bills that affect a specific individual and public-bills that affect the general public.
Sometimes, the resolution of differences between the House and Senate proposals may instead be accomplished through a conference committee. A conference committee is a temporary committee formed in relation to a specific bill; its task is to negotiate a proposal that can be agreed to by both chambers.
After both the House and Senate have approved a bill in identical form, the bill is sent to the President. If the President approves of the legislation, it is signed and becomes law. If the President takes no action for ten days while Congress is in session, the bill automatically becomes law.
Federalism limits the power of government in the United States through the creation of two sovereign powers: the national government and state governments. In this way, it regulates the influence these have. Separation of powers establishes internal limits; it divides government against itself, giving separate functions to different branches and compelling them to share power, so neither of them becomes predominant.
By separating powers, these are split among the executive (president, vice president, Cabinet), legislative (Congress, House of Representatives and Senate), and judicial branches (Supreme Court and other courts), which are definite departments of American national government.
Former Soviet run country
The correct answer is C. Muslim populations have remained high in the Middle East and northern Africa.
Explanation
The map shows the percentage of the Muslim population in all countries of the world. This map has a table in which it identifies a color with each percentage of the Muslim population. According to the above, those countries that are in brown have 70% or more of their population Muslims; those countries that are dark orange indicates that 40% and 70% of its population is Muslim; those countries that are colored orange indicates that between 10% and 40% of their population is Muslim; those countries that are light orange, indicate between 1% and 10% of its population is Muslim; those that are light yellow indicate that less than 1% of its population is Muslim. According to the above, it can be concluded that the largest concentration of Muslim population in the world is in North Africa and the Middle East, where it arose. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Muslim populations have remained high in the Middle East and northern Africa.
