Answer:
44.3 m/s
Explanation:
a) Draw a free body diagram of the mass M. There are three forces:
Weight force mg pulling down,
Normal force N pushing perpendicular to the ramp,
and tension force T pulling parallel up the ramp.
Sum of forces in the parallel direction:
∑F = ma
T − Mg sin 30° = 0
T = Mg sin 30°
T = Mg / 2
Draw a free body diagram of the hanging mass m. There are two forces:
Weight force mg pulling down,
and tension force T pulling up.
Sum of forces in the vertical direction:
∑F = ma
T − mg = 0
T = mg
Substitute:
mg = Mg / 2
m = M / 2
M = 2m
b) Velocity of a standing wave in a string is:
v = √(T / μ)
T = mg, and m = 5 kg, so T = (5 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 49 N. Therefore:
v = √(49 N / 0.025 kg/m)
v = 44.3 m/s
It’s because flourecent lights operate at higher temperatures than incadecent lights.
It’s c.) I think so at least
