Two cell divisions: Meiosis
DNA replication: Mitosis
Chromosomes pair up: Meiosis
Spindle fibers form: Mitosis
One cell division: Mitosis
Cytokinesis: Meiosis
Four daughter cells: Meiosis
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Answer:
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Answer:
<h2>There are two kinds of digestion;
</h2><h2>i) Mechanical and ii) chemical digestion. </h2>
Explanation:
There are two kinds of digestion;
i) Mechanical and ii) chemical digestion.
Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking down the food into smaller pieces. It begins in the mouth as the food is chewed.
In the Stomach
The stomach is a muscular sac with three important functions:
i) It mixes and stores food until it can be further digested.
ii) It secretes chemicals that help break the food into more digestible forms.
iii) It controls the passage of food into the small intestine.
Chemical digestion involves breaking down the food particles into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells.
In stomach, chemical digestion of mostly proteins occurs Secretions from the stomach lining consist of about two liters of HCl, pepsin, and other many fluids that make up gastric fluids. The fluid is acidic and it helps kill bacteria and many other pathogens. It also produced by the stomach lining usually keeps the acids from damaging the lining. If no mucus or too much acid is produced, peptic ulcers form.
<span>RNA's nucleotides are made of a ribose sugar while DNA's are made from a deoxyribose sugar. The difference is that deoxyribose sugar has one less oxygen than a normal ribose sugar.RNA's nucleotides are composed of Uracil an alternate nitrogenous base to Thymine. So the sequence of nitrogenous bases is composed of Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, and Guanine opposed to Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine.<span>RNA is mainly found in a single stranded form where it loops around itself. DNA on the other hand is a double stranded helix.
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