<span>transform movement (2) spreading movement (3) subduction (4) convergence .</span>
Answer:
Fact: a thing that is known or proved to be true.
Hypothesis: a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
Theory:a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
Law: a statement of fact, deduced from observation, to the effect that a particular natural or scientific phenomenon always occurs if certain conditions are present.
Explanation:
Note: these are not my words, credits to google search.
ATP is short for adenosine triphosphate, which means that there is an adenosine molecule (A) (don't worry too much about that for the moment) with three phosphates (P) joined onto it. ATP could be written at APPP. ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate, which means the A has 2 phosphates joined to it, and might look like APP.
Therefore,
APPP -> APP + P
ATP can become ADP plus a free P (because one broke off)
Answer:
This can be explained based on structure, and on metabolisms of carbohydrate.
Explanation:
Carbohydrate has a relatively simple structural composition than the either protein or fatty acids. The C, H and Oxygen molecules are of relatively fewer in number and few chains than fats and protein.Thus cells will spend less energy to break bonds(catabolisims) among these molecules during cellular respiration pathways to trap the energy.
In addition glucose the end products of carbohydrate did not need any processing before it enters glycolysis, Kreb's Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation pathways to generate energy for the cells.
Conversely, for protein to be used it has to be first deaminated(removal of amino acid) by the liver before it enters glycolysis,while fats needs to be broken down and undergo beta oxidation with the long chains removed before it can form acetyl CoA. Therefore cells will prefer few steps, less endergonic pathways of glucose than longer more endergonic amino acids and fatty acid pathways.
Furthermore, glucose can be used in cellular respiration to produce energy either aerobically or anaerobically, while fats can only be used anaerobically. Therefore, since cells usually prefer to thrive in aerobic conditions they breakdown glucose easily during this period, and when lack of oxygen occurs they switched to anaerobic, Thus, the versatility of glucose to oxygen concentration makes glucose a better choice. Besides if fats was used anaerobically, ketone bodies build up which may be toxic to the cells.
An example of marine parasitism is a fish tapeworm that invade a fish's stomach and intestines.
Hope this helped.