Correct Answer: option C: Formation of sea ice
Reason:
<span> In cold regions, changes in salinity alters the water present in ocean. Further, water density also changes with temperature. In general, water density in ocean water increases with decreasing temperature. This is because, when salt is ejected into the ocean as sea ice forms, the water's salinity increases. Since, salt water is heavier, the density of the water increases.</span>
Alkali metals.
Elements found in group 1 of the periodic table.
Answer:
0.534
Explanation:
Mole fraction can be calculated using the formula:
Mole fraction = number of moles of solute ÷ number of moles of solvent and solute (solution).
In this question, solute is dimethyl ether while the solvent is methanol.
Mole (n) = mass (M) ÷ molar mass (MM)
Mole of solute (dimethyl ether) = 148.5 ÷ 46.07
= 3.22moles.
Mole of solvent (methanol) = 90 ÷ 32.04
= 2.81moles.
Total moles of solute and solvent = 3.22 + 2.81 = 6.03moles.
Mole fraction of dimethyl ether = number of moles of dimethyl ether ÷ number of moles of solution (dimethyl ether + methanol)
Mole fraction = 3.22/6.03
= 0.534
Hey there!:
ΔTf = Kf * m
Molar mass glucose = 180 g/mol
number of moles glucose:
n = mass of solute / molar mass
n = 21.5 / 180
n = 0.119 moles glucose
Amount of solvent in kg = 255/1000 = 0.255 Kg
Molality = number of moles / solvent
m = 0.119 / 0.255
m = 0.466 moles/kg
Kf for water = - 1.86 ºC/*m
Therefore:
ΔTf = Kf * m
ΔTf = (-1,86) * 0.466
ΔTf = -0.86676 ºC
hope this helps!
