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MArishka [77]
3 years ago
7

What are the differences between boiling and evaporation

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
7 0

Answer/Explanation:

Let's define both terms

Boiling: is defined as a process whereby the liquid state is turned into gaseous state at a specific boiling point. And it is a fast process.

Evaporation: is defined as a process whereby a natural process in which the increase in temperature or pressure causes liquid to change into gas.

Difference between boiling and evaporation

In boiling, temperature of the liquid remains constant. While in evaporation, temperature of the liquid reduces

In boiling, temperature is required only at boiling point while in evaporation, temperature occurs at any given temperature.

In boiling, bubbles are formed while in evaporation, bubbles are not formed.

In boiling, a source of energy is required while in evaporation, the surrounding supplies the energy required.

Boiling produces heat and does not lead to liquid cooling, evaporation leads to liquid cooling.

The molecules of the liquid move faster in boiling than in evaporation

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victus00 [196]

Answer:

Most metals have <u>luster</u> which means they <u>reflect</u> light

Explanation:

When light, which is made up of energetic photons, comes in contact with the surface of a metal, it is absorbed due to the corresponding energy gaps present between the metal orbital. The absorbed photons results in the raising of the energy levels of electrons within an atom of the metal which later drop back to a lower energy level and re-emit the photons which can now be observed as the metallic luster.

4 0
3 years ago
Which statements accurately describe soap? Select one or more:
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.

B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.

D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.

Explanation:

A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.

B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.

C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.

5 0
3 years ago
White gold is an alloy that typically contains 45.0% by mass gold and the remainder is platinum. if 154 g of gold are available,
kvasek [131]
Percent by mass of platinum in white gold = 100% - 45% = 55%

We let x be the mass of the white which is 45% gold and 55% platinum. 

Mass of gold in white gold = m x 0.45

where m is the total mass.

From the given above, we formulate the equation that would allow us to determine the mass of white gold.
                            154 = x (0.45)
                                     x = 342.22 g

Then, we determine the amount of platinum.
                     mass of platinum = (342.22 g)(0.55)
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Thus, 188.22 grams of platinum is needed. 
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When the first periodic table of the elements was published, the elements were arranged by atomic mass. Although several element
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

New information changed the understanding of the atom’s structure.

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What do the conclusions tell about the experiments?
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