Answer:
x-component of velocity: 7.5 m/s
y-component of velocity: 13 m/s
Explanation:
This problem is pure trigonometry. Assuming you know trig, there are only a couple of steps to solving this problem. First, split the velocity into components; recall that any vector not directed along an axis has x and y components. Then, remember that sinΘ = opposite/hypotenuse. Applying this to your scenario, you get sin60° = vy/15. Multiplying this out gives you vy=15sin60. Put this into a calculator (make sure it's set to degree mode because the angle in this problem is in degrees) and you should get 12.99, which you can round up to 13 m/s. This is the velocity in the y-direction.
The procedure to find the x-velocity is very similar, but instead of using sine, we will use the cosine of theta. Recall that cosΘ=adjacent/hypotenuse. Once again plugging this scenario's numbers into that, you end up with cos60 = vₓ/15. Multiplying this out gives you vₓ = 15cos60. Once again, plug this into your calculator. 7.5 m/s should be your answer. This is the velocity in the x-direction.
By the way, a quick way to find the components of a vector, whether it's velocity, force, or whatever else, is to use these functions. Generally, if the vector points somewhere that's not along an axis, you can use this rule. The x-component of the vector is equal to hypotenuse*cosΘ and the y-component of the vector is equal to hypotenuse*sinΘ.
Answer:
t = 5.59x10⁴ y
Explanation:
To calculate the time for the ¹⁴C drops to 1.02 decays/h, we need to use the next equation:
(1)
<em>where 
: is the number of decays with time, A₀: is the initial activity, λ: is the decay constant and t: is the time.</em>
To find A₀ we can use the following equation:
(2)
<em>where N₀: is the initial number of particles of ¹⁴C in the 1.03g of the trees carbon </em>
From equation (2), the N₀ of the ¹⁴C in the trees carbon can be calculated as follows:
<em>where 
: is the tree's carbon mass, 
: is the Avogadro's number and 
: is the ¹²C mass. </em>
Similarly, from equation (2) λ is:
<em>where t 1/2: is the half-life of ¹⁴C= 5700 years </em>
So, the initial activity A₀ is:
Finally, we can calculate the time from equation (1):
I hope it helps you!
True. If something is thermal, that means that by getting to close to it, you could get burned.
Answer:
either a Nitrogen atom, Oxygen atom, or a Flourine atom
Explanation:
The atom has to be more electronegative than hydrogen for the bond to form.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
a) We know that;
v = λf
Where;
λ = wavelength of the wave
f = frequency of the wave
v = velocity of the wave
So;
T = 2 * 2.10 s = 4.2 s
Hence f = 1/4.2 s
f = 0.24 Hz
The wavelength = 6.5 m
Hence;
v = 6.5 m * 0.24 Hz
v = 1.56 m/s
b)The amplitude of the wave is;
A = 0.600 m/2 = 0.300 m
c) Since the wave speed does not depend on the amplitude of the wave then the answer in (a) above remains the same
Where d = 0.30 m
A = 0.30 m/2 = 0.15 m
