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NNADVOKAT [17]
4 years ago
9

What is the relationship between an object’s temperature and its heat?

Physics
1 answer:
Over [174]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat and temperature are related to each other, but are different concepts. Heat is the total energy of molecular motion in a substance while temperature is a measure of the average energy of molecular motion in a substance. ... Temperature does not depend on the size or type of object

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What happens to the wavelength as the frequency of a whale noise changes from 200hz to 300hz
rewona [7]

Answer:

When there is an increase in the frequency of sound waves, the wavelength decreases.

Explanation:

Given data,

The frequency of the whale changes from 200 Hz to 300 Hz

The formula for frequency and wavelength is,

                             λ = v/f

Where v is the velocity of the sound waves in water (1531 m/s)

The wavelength at 200 Hz is,

                             λ = 1531/200

                                = 7.655 m

The wavelength at 300 Hz is,

                             λ = 1531/300

                                = 5.1 m

Hence, when there is an increase in the frequency of sound waves, the wavelength decreases.

4 0
3 years ago
The power of the kettle was 1.5 kW. The 0.2kg heating element took 5 seconds to heat from 20 °C to 100 °C. Calculate the specifi
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Power = 1.5 kW to Watts = 1.5 * 1000 = 1500 Watts

Time = 5 seconds

Mass = 0.2 kg

Initial temperature = 20°C

Final temperature = 100°C

To find specific heat capacity;

First of all, we would have to determine the energy consumption of the kettle;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 1500 * 5

Energy = 7500 Joules

Next, we would calculate the specific heat capacity of water.

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

Q = mcdt

Where;

  • Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
  • m represents the mass of an object.
  • c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
  • dt represents the change in temperature.

dt = T2 - T1

dt = 100 - 20

dt = 80°C

Making c the subject of formula, we have;

c = \frac {Q}{mdt}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

c = \frac {7500}{0.2*80}

c = \frac {7500}{16}

<em>Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Diagnostic ultrasound of frequency 3.82 MHz is used to examine tumors in soft tissue. (a) What is the wavelength in air of such
maxonik [38]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Frequency of diagnostic ultrasound, f = 3.82 MHz = 3820 Hz

The speed of the sound in air, v = 343 m/s

(a) We need to find the wavelength in air of such a sound wave. Let it is given by λ₁

i.e. \lambda=\dfrac{v}{\nu}

\lambda_1=\dfrac{343\ m/s}{3820\ Hz}

\lambda_1=0.089\ m

(b) If the speed of sound in tissue is 1650 m/s .

\lambda_2=\dfrac{v}{\nu}

\lambda_2=\dfrac{1650\ m/s}{3820\ Hz}

\lambda_2=0.43\ m

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
A 33.0-kg child starting from rest slides down a water slide with a vertical height of 15.0 m. (Neglect friction.)
Temka [501]

This question involves the concept of the conservation of energy.

(a) The child's speed halfway will be "12.13 m/s".

(b) The child's speed three-fourth way will be "14.86 m/s".

(a)

Using the <em>law of conservation of energy</em>:

Potential Energy Lost = Kinetic Energy Gained

mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\2gh = v^2\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh}

where,

v = speed = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height lost = halfway = height/2 = 15 m/2 = 7.5 m

Therefore,

v = \sqrt{(2)(9.81\ m/s^2)(7.5\ m)}

<u>v = 12.13 m/s</u>

<u />

(b)

Using the <em>law of conservation of energy</em>:

Potential Energy Lost = Kinetic Energy Gained

mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\2gh = v^2\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh}

where,

v = speed = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height lost = three-fourth way down = \frac{3}{4}height = \frac{3}{4}(15\ m) = 11.25\ m

Therefore,

v = \sqrt{(2)(9.81\ m/s^2)(11.25\ m)}

<u>v = 14.86 m/s</u>

<u />

Learn more about the <em>law of conservation</em> of energy here:

brainly.com/question/20971995?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture shows the <em>law of conservation of energy</em>.

7 0
3 years ago
Match the technology that uses radio waves to the field in which it is used.
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

magnetic resonance imaging

7 0
3 years ago
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