Answer:
1. Power of prediction
2. Closest to observable things
3. Simplicity
4. Clarity
5. Testability
6. Relevant to problem
7. Specific
8. Relevant to available techniques
9. Fruitful for new discoveries
10. Consistency and harmony
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Globalization is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide. It is the growing interdependence of the world's economies, cultures, and populations, brought about by cross-border trade in goods and services, technology, and flows of investment, people, and information.
Answer:
The answer is given below.
Explanation:
Rescorla explain this finding by stating that the tone experienced by the group of rats just before each of 20 shocks was a reliable predictor of the shock for the first group.
The psychologist Robert Rescorla stated in his famous classical conditioning experiment that 2 stimuli does not produce the same level and kind of conditioning. Conditioning works in a better way, if the conditioned stimulus will act as a reliable signal that projects the appearance of an unconditioned stimulus.
Answer:
Duplication is a type of mutation that involves the production of one or more copies of a gene or region of a chromosome. Gene and chromosome duplications occur in all organisms, though they are especially prominent among plants. Gene duplication is an important mechanism by which evolution occurs.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Recall that: <em>Water potential = pressure potential + solute potential</em>
Since the system is an open one;
<em>Water potential = solute potential = -iCRT</em>
i = number of particles the molecle will make in water (1)
C = molar concentration
R = Pressure constant = 0.0831 liter bar/mole K
T = temperature in kelvin = 22 + 273 = 295 K
To calculate water potential on side A:
C = 1 M
Water potential = - (1 x 1 x 0.0831 x 295) = -24.51 bars
For side B:
C = 2 M
Water potential = - (1 x 2 x 0.0831 x 295) = -49.03 bars
b.
<em>Since side A has higher water potential than side B, water will flow from side A to side B until equilibrium is established between the two sides. Water always flows from the region of higher water potential to the region of lower water potential.</em>
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