I believe the answer is: <span>stimulus generalization
</span><span>stimulus generalization refers to the process when organisms tend to give same response toward stimulus that is similar with a conditioned stimulus.
This process happen when our brain categorize the similar stimulus to be in the exact category as the conditioned stimulus, so it decided to give same response.</span>
<span>Preparedness, sometimes called prepared learning, is the concept that explains why people learn to fear some things easier than others. People learn to fear things they perceive as a threat much more quickly than other things. Some examples of things people quickly develop a fear of include snakes, spiders, close spaces, and heights.</span>
Is this for apex ? If so it is D. Public opinion
Answer:
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Explanation:
Philadelphia was the largest city with 40,000 residents.
Explanation:
Let Izzy's age be x and Ben's age be y
y=4x
4x-y=0. -----(1)
y= 6+x
x-y=-6 -------(2)
By using elimination
3x=6
x=2
2 years