Answer:
C. There is no genetic drift
Explanation:
A population is said to be in genetic equilibrium when the genetic variation of a population remains constant over many generations.
For a population to remain in genetic equilibrium it is necessary that external factors that disturb the equilibrium should not be present.
The external factors that are responsible for disturbing the genetic equilibrium are mutations, non-random mating, genetic drift and gene flow.
Genetic drift occurs when due to a chance event the allele frequency of a population either increases or decreases and this is usually common in small populations.
Thus, genetic drift should not occur so that the population can be in genetic equilibrium.
Answer:
Glycolysis is a series of reactions that take place in the cell cytoplasm. It involves the oxidation of glucose into pyruvate (a 3 carbon compound), that produces (overall)ATP and reduced NAD: an enzyme that carries hydrogen. The number of carbons in each of these compounds is indicated in the green circle.
The carriers FAD and NAD bring the hydrogen and it separates to H+ and electrons (e-). The electrons pass from carrier to carrier and loose energy. This is used to synthesize ATP.
However, there are a lot of hydrogen ions, that unless they are removed, they'll cause a large increase in pH. Therefore, oxygen reacts with the ions to remove it and produce water. This is what the oxygen you inhale is used for (in terms of respiration).
Explanation:
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Using the gas pedal analogy, the proto-oncogene would be an accelerator since they promote cell division and
deregulate apoptosis, while tumor suppressor would
be the brakes since they constrain the progress of the cell
cycle and induce cell apoptosis. An
oncogene is, therefore, when the accelerator
is stuck in down position and the brakes are not working.
Answer: continental glacier
Explanation:
These glaciers are very big and they can cover large amounts of land. These can also cover very large islands. Continental glaciers are the answer.
Answer:
It would be difficult to find the ideal CO2 level with a low light intensity because the plant will have a difficult time trying to survive. It would be very hard considering with no light there's no reaction.
Explanation:
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