An alternation of generations for plants include a haploid gametophyte and a diploid sporophyte.
Answer:
Eukaryotes consist of membrane bound nucleus whereas prokaryotes lack a membranebound nucleus. Prokaryotic DNA is doublestranded and circular. ... The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA is that prokaryotic DNA is found in the cytoplasm whereas eukaryotic DNA is packed into the nucleus of the cell.
Answer:
This is due to lactic acid accumulation in Emma's leg muscles.
Explanation:
In the absence of oxygen in the muscle cells, the cell switches from performing aerobic respiration to lactic acid fermentation. The lactic acid fermentation produces lactic acid as a product, which builds up in the muscle cells of the body causing a burning sensation and pain. This often happens during exercises.
This is the cause of Emma's pain in her lower leg muscles. Lactic acid has been formed and accumulated in the muscle cells of her leg during the exercise with her brother.
The answer is c. Anaphase I separates homologous chromosomes and anaphase II separates sister chromatids into daughter cells.
Meiosis is a cell division which results in the reduction of chromosome number by half (from diploid to haploid) in daughter cells. It consists of meiosis I and meiosis II.
In anaphase I, the sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cells. In meiosis I there are 46 chromosomes in duplicates which are present as pairs of sister chromatids. When comes to separation, homologous chromosomes separates only, but not sister chromatids. Homologous chromosomes are present only in meiosis I.
In anaphase II, since the cell is haploid, there are 23 chromosomes in duplicates, which are present as sister chromatids. So, in this phase, sister chromatids are those who separates.
