Answer:
$22,820
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Determine the present value of the par value of the bonds.
Discount rate =8%/2
Discount rate= 4%
Present value factor of 20 periods at 4%= ( 1 / 1.04^20 )
Present value factor of 20 periods at 4%=0.4564
Using this formula
Present value of the par value of the bond = Future value of the bond x Present value factor =
Let plug in the formula
Present value of the par value of the bond=$50,000 x 0.4564
Present value of the par value of the bond = $22,820
Therefore the present value of the par value of the bonds is $22,820
Answer:
Is not a multinational corporation
Explanation:
A multinational corporation possess facilities and other assets in at least one country apart from its home country. A multinational company generally has offices and lots of factories in different countries. They have a central head office in which they coordinate global management. A multinational corporation has its business in more than one country.
Johnny Appleseed and company supplies their product only to one country(Japan), this makes them a -multinational corporation.
Answer: reduced by $80 billion
Explanation:
An expansionary gap is when the actual output is more than the potential output. From the question, we are told that an economy is operating with output $400 billion above its natural level, and fiscal policymakers want to close this expansionary gap and that the central bank agrees to adjust the money supply to hold the interest rate constant, so there is no crowding out.
We are also given the marginal propensity to consume is 4/5, and told that the price level is completely fixed in the short run.
To close the expansionary gap, the government would need to reduce its spending. To solve this, we have to calculate the multiplier. This will be:
Multiplier = 1/(1 - MPC)
= 1/(1 - 4/5)
= 1/1-0.8
= 1/0.2
= 5
Therefore, the government expenditure or spending will be reduced by:
= $400 billion/5
=$80 billion
Wow! If my boss is this generous, I will first thank him or her. After that, I will make a list of the office supplies I will need to be more productive at work. Note that not all supplies may be granted so don't keep your hopes up. The next thing I'll do is to have him acknowledge the list I made and thank him for giving me this opportunity.
So let us note what we have to do:
1) Thank your boss.
2) List down the office supplies you need.
3) Have your boss authorize the list and thank him or her once again.
Answer:
They have risen.
Explanation:
Demand has increased, but supply has remained constant.
