<u>Answer</u>:- A material is considered biodegradable if it can be broken down by biological processes.
<u>Explanation</u>:-
1. There are many living organisms such as bacteria, fungi and other microbes that feed on organic matter and convert them into simpler forms.
2. Due to the enzymes released by such microbes, all the materials such as food refuse, tree leaves, grasses etc. are considered to be <em>biodegradable </em>as they are capable of being broken down by them.
3. The materials that cannot be broken down by such living organisms are considered to be <em>non biodegradable</em>.
4. The non biodegradable substance produce a problem in the environment as they persist for a long period of time and also form a major source of pollution for soil and water. Further, they may also cause harm to other living organisms present in the environment.
5. Example of a non biodegradable substance is plastic.
Answer:
Nitrogen cycle works through various stages like, nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, ammonification, denitrification etc. It is a building block for protein and DNA
Explanation:
Nitrogen is an element abundantly found in the atmosphere, also its building block for proteins as well as nucleic acid i.e. DNA formation. In nitrogen cycle , the nitrogen is being prepared from inert nitrogen. The nitrogen cycle has several processes like nitrogen fixation, in this the inert nitrogen is being converted to organic nitrogen with the help of certain micro-organism.
Nitrification, plants cannot absorb directly nitrogen so bacteria help the plants to convert the nitrogen into ammonia form in this stage. Assimilation, another stage in which plants starts absorbing various forms of nitrogen from the soil.i.e. nitrate, nitrite and ammonium. Ammonification, here plants and animals have nitrogen in there body after death various microbes help in decomposition in this stage. Denitrification, in this stage the return back of nitrogen takes place.
Answer: The last one. Foods are converted to ATP energy in the mitochondria.
Explanation:
Answer:
You may have heard that your heart skips a beat when you sneeze, but that's a myth. Electrical signals that control your heart rate aren't affected by the physiological changes that happen when you sneeze. But the heart may get delayed for a second or two before resuming its regular rhythm.