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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
15

Which statement accurately describes what happens when ice melts in terms of energy?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Simora [160]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

should be correct

inysia [295]3 years ago
8 0
A because thats the answer
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What are the properties of cathode rays?
wariber [46]
They travel linearly.
They have a negative electric charge.
They have particle property.
Magnets can deflect them.
Charge/mass ratio of the rays is constant.
They travel from the cathode to the anode.
Their properties are independent from the electrodes and gas present in the cathode ray tube.
7 0
3 years ago
What must be known for the rate constant to be calculated from the rate law?
joja [24]

Answer:

C. The reaction rate at known reaction concentrations

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction is the measure of the speed of a chemical reaction. To find the rate constant of a reaction, the concentration of the reactants must be known.

  • Reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants.
  • The quantitative relationship between the rate of a reaction and the concentrations of reactants is expressed as the rate law.
  • From this we can deduce the rate constant.
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3 years ago
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Suppose you have just added 100 ml of a solution containing 0.5 mol of acetic acid per liter to 400 ml of 0.5 m naoh. what is th
Tpy6a [65]

pH = 13.5

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide completely ionizes in water to produce sodium ions and hydroxide ions. Hydroxide ions are in excess and neutralize all acetic acid added by the following ionic equation:

\text{HAc} + \text{OH}^{-} \to \text{Ac}^{-} + \text{H}_2\text{O}

The mixture would contain

  • 0.4 \times 0.5 - 0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.15 \; \text{mol} of \text{OH}^{-} and
  • 0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.05 \; \text{mol} of \text{Ac}^{-}

if \text{Ac}^{-} undergoes no hydrolysis; the solution is of volume 0.1 + 0.4 = 0.5 \; \text{L} after the mixing. The two species would thus be of concentration 0.30 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1} and 0.10 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1}, respectively.

Construct a RICE table for the hydrolysis of \text{Ac}^{-} under a basic aqueous environment (with a negligible hydronium concentration.)

\begin{array}{cccccccc} \text{R} & \text{Ac}^{-}(aq) &+ & \text{H}_2\text{O}(aq) & \leftrightharpoons & \text{HAc}(aq) & + & \text{OH}^{-} (aq)\\ \text{I} & 0.10 \; \text{M} & & & & & &0.30 \; \text{M}\\ \text{C} & -x \; \text{M}& & & & +x \; \text{M}& & +x \; \text{M} \\ \text{E} & (0.10 - x) \; \text{M} & & & & x \; \text{M} & & (0.30 +x) \; \text{M} \end{array}

The question supplied the <em>acid</em> dissociation constant pK_afor acetic acid \text{HAc}; however, calculating the hydrolysis equilibrium taking place in this basic mixture requires the <em>base</em> dissociation constant pK_b for its conjugate base, \text{Ac}^{-}. The following relationship relates the two quantities:

pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = pK_{w} - pK_{a}( \text{HAc})

... where the water self-ionization constant pK_w \approx 14 under standard conditions. Thus pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = 14 - 4.7 = 9.3. By the definition of pK_b:

[\text{HAc} (aq)] \cdot [\text{OH}^{-} (aq)] / [\text{Ac}^{-} (aq) ] = K_b =  10^{-pK_{b}}

x \cdot (0.3 + x) / (0.1 - x) = 10^{-9.3}

x = 1.67 \times 10^{-10} \; \text{M} \approx 0 \; \text{M}

[\text{OH}^{-}] = 0.30 +x \approx 0.30 \; \text{M}

pH = pK_{w} - pOH = 14 + \text{log}_{10}[\text{OH}^{-}] = 14 + \text{log}_{10}{0.30} = 13.5

6 0
3 years ago
What is the best way to compare a concentrated solution to a dilute solution, given the same volume of solution?
jeka57 [31]
The correct answer is B. Given a same volume of a solution, the concentrated solution has more solute than the dilute solution. For instance, we are given two NaOH solutions having a volume of 1L one has a concentration of 1M and the other is 2M. The latter has more solute since it has 2 moles of NaOH while the other only has 1 mole.
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Is water a nutrient<br><br>Please ansss​
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Water is defined as an essential nutrient because it is required in amounts that exceed the body's ability to produce it. All biochemical reactions occur in water. It fills the spaces in and between cells and helps form structures of large molecules such as protein and glycogen.

<em>https://www.nrv.gov.au/nutrients/water#:~:text=Water%20is%20defined%20as%20an,such%20as%20protein%20and%20glycogen.</em>

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3 years ago
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