Elements in group 1-2, 13-18, the number of valence electrons is related to the group number. For example, in the first group, the alkali metals there is one valence electron, however in group 13, there are 3 valence electrons. Valence electrons are also known as the outershell electrons.
With a pH of five, it would mean that this substance is a weak acid one would also it expect it would be sour.
They are all equal to one mole (all of the above).
Answer:
HCO₂
Explanation:
From the information given:
The mass of the elements are:
Carbon C = 26.7 g; Hydrogen H = 2.24 g Oxygen O = 71.1 g
To determine the empirical formula;
First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.
For Carbon:

For Hydrogen:

For Oxygen:

Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.
For carbon:

For Hydrogen:

For Oxygen:

Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂