Lisa is wondering if her company is earning the income they expected to earn at the beginning of this year. She looks at to see how the money looks, while remembering that this budget does not show cash outlays. This type of budget is called Expense Budget
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What is Expense Budget?</h3>
- The Expense Budget displays the revenue and capital expenditures of several ministries and departments and provides estimates for each under "Plan" and "Non-Plan."
- It provides a thorough study of various expenditure kinds as well as a general explanation for why estimates vary. The Expense Budget also includes the Central Government's requests for grants.
- Capital assets are crucial expenses for firms since they include cash outlays for production machinery and other equipment that generates revenue.
- Due to the fact that production equipment is more expensive than standard office supplies or monthly expenses, financing is sometimes required to purchase capital assets.
- The purchase of capital assets is typically included in expense budgets, and their effects on working capital and future cash flows are quantified. Businesses wouldn't be able to accomplish their operational goals without well managed capital investments.
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Answer:
OPTION D: Direct Labor and Direct Material
Explanation:
Prime cost of a product is defined as the direct costs of producing a product including direct material costs and direct labor costs. Any other manufacturing overheads, indirect expenses and indirect materials/labor cost are not included in the calculation of PRIME COSTS
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Prime Cost = Direct Material Cost + Direct Labor Cost
Therefore, OPTION D: direct Labor and direct materials is the correct definition of prime costs.
Answer:
indirect loss, cannot be
Explanation:
Indirect losses refers to a type of loss that incurred outside of circumstances that usually occur in normal operation. (such as loss because the government created a certain type of law or loss because people are conducting strikes on other areas of our business)
Insurance companies can't cover Indirect losses because these costs tend to be really unpredictable and extremely hard to be measured . They will specify that they wouldn't cover these types of loss during the initial cotnract.
Answer:
C. Yes. If repair rates are higher for planes that have been resold, this would be an indication of a lemons problem
Explanation:
Lemons problem is an issue of quality of product, asset, investment : due to asymetric information about the respective quality.
Asymetric Information is when one one party in transaction has more knowledge about the quality of product or asset, than the other party.
Second hand goods are an illustration of this case, as seller has more information about the real quality of good or asset than buyer.
Lemon's problem in single engines airplanes : can be analysed by concept of second hand goods 'asymetric information, lemons problem' it. If the 2nd hand resold planes require higher repairs, it indicates that the buyer had asymetric information about bad quality of planes ( the information which seller had), but realisation of bad quality later implies higher repairs.
In the market economy there are two important factors, supply and demand, which are the regulators of the market price.
The offer is conditioned by fators such as technological advances, the number of sellers, the cost of supplies, and the expectations of sellers.
Thus, a change in these factors has an impact on the supply curve, which marks the relationship between prices and quantity, in the case of the number of sellers, as the number decreases, so will the quantities available, so the curve would experience a <em>movement to the left</em>.
Answer
(A) the supply curve to shift to the left.