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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the change in temperature (ΔT) that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water. (

you already know the value of the specific heat of water, C) (round your answer to the nearest whole number)
Chemistry
2 answers:
pickupchik [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The change in temperature that occurs when 8000 J of heat is used by a mass 75 g of water is 25.4 °C

Explanation:

H = mc ΔT

m = 75 g

c = 4. 200 J/ g °C

H = 8000 J

ΔT =?

Rearranging the formula, making ΔT the subject of formula;

ΔT = H / m c

ΔT = 8000 / 75 * 4.200

ΔT = 8000 / 315

ΔT = 25.4 °C

mojhsa [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The change in temperature ΔT that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water is 25°C

Explanation:

The formula for change in heat supplied to a body is given as follows;

ΔH = m·C·ΔT

Where:

ΔH = Heat supplied to the body = 8000J

m = Mass of the body = 75 g

ΔT = T_{(Final)} - T_{(Initial)} = Temperature change experienced by the body

c = Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g

Therefore, 8000 J = 75 g × 4.186 J/(g·°C) × ΔT

Therefore;

\Delta T = \frac{8000 \, J }{75 \, g \times 4.186 \, J/(g\cdot ^{\circ}C) } = 25.48 ^{\circ}C

Hence the change in temperature ΔT that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water rounded to the nearest whole number = 25°C.

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In the first step, 1-pentane reacts with borane (BH3) to form 1-pentylborane, through a process known as hydroboration. This reaction is catalyzed by a Lewis acid, such as aluminum chloride, and proceeds via a hydride transfer from the borane to the 1-pentane.

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The overall chemical reaction for the conversion of 1-pentane to pentanoic acid using borane (BH₃) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is as follows:

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2. Loss of a proton from the tetrahedral intermediate to form a carbanion.

3. Protonation of the carbanion by water (or another proton source) to form pentanoic acid.

The overall reaction can be represented as follows:

1-Bromo butane + NaCN → Pentanoic Acid + NaBr

To know more about reagents, click below:

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