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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the change in temperature (ΔT) that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water. (

you already know the value of the specific heat of water, C) (round your answer to the nearest whole number)
Chemistry
2 answers:
pickupchik [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The change in temperature that occurs when 8000 J of heat is used by a mass 75 g of water is 25.4 °C

Explanation:

H = mc ΔT

m = 75 g

c = 4. 200 J/ g °C

H = 8000 J

ΔT =?

Rearranging the formula, making ΔT the subject of formula;

ΔT = H / m c

ΔT = 8000 / 75 * 4.200

ΔT = 8000 / 315

ΔT = 25.4 °C

mojhsa [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The change in temperature ΔT that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water is 25°C

Explanation:

The formula for change in heat supplied to a body is given as follows;

ΔH = m·C·ΔT

Where:

ΔH = Heat supplied to the body = 8000J

m = Mass of the body = 75 g

ΔT = T_{(Final)} - T_{(Initial)} = Temperature change experienced by the body

c = Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g

Therefore, 8000 J = 75 g × 4.186 J/(g·°C) × ΔT

Therefore;

\Delta T = \frac{8000 \, J }{75 \, g \times 4.186 \, J/(g\cdot ^{\circ}C) } = 25.48 ^{\circ}C

Hence the change in temperature ΔT that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water rounded to the nearest whole number = 25°C.

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What term describes the process of lowering the boiling point of a hydrocarbon by exposing it to different environmental treatme
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

Cracking.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction can be defined as a reaction in which two or more atoms of a chemical element react to form a chemical compound. An example of a chemical reaction involving hydrocarbons is cracking.

Hydrocarbon can be defined as an organic compound that comprises of hydrogen and carbon only.

In Organic chemistry, cracking refers to the process of lowering the boiling point of a heavy, complex or long-chain hydrocarbon such as kerogens by exposing it to different environmental treatments such as hydrogen enriched catalysts, pressure or high temperatures, in order to produce smaller, lighter and more useful molecules (alkanes and alkenes) such as gasoline, diesel fuel, etc.

8 0
3 years ago
Describe the properties of alkali metals. Based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they exist alone in nature.
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

- They are highly reactive metals

- They have low electro negativity

- They have low ionization energy

- They don't exist alone in nature

- They have low densities

Explanation:

Alkali metals are the elements in group 1 of the periodic table. They include Sodium, Lithium, Potassium e.t.c.

Due to the fact they have one atom in their outermost shell, they are very unstable because they easily react with other elements and are therefore don't exist alone in nature but combined with other elements for this same reason.

Since alkali metals don't easily attract other elements due to it's lone pair in the outer most shell, it can be said to have low electro negativity.

Also, they don't need energy to discharge their electrons since they are highly reactive due to their lone pair in the outermost shell and so we say they have low ionization energy.

Due to this reason, they also have low densities.

7 0
2 years ago
How are new kinds of matter formed in a chemial change?
shtirl [24]
Because the reactants react with each other and chemically react to produce a different product like with fire when it reacts with the wood it burns and the product left behind is a new different substance from the reactants in this case the product is ash
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The tendency of an element to react is closely related to
Bad White [126]
C. The number of Valence electrons,
Every atom tries to follow the Octet rule i.e To have 8 electrons in its Valence shell.
Every atom tries to accomodate 8 electrons in its Valence shell to stabilize themselves, Metals usually have 1-3 eletrons in their Valence shell which they donate to non metals so their Valnce shell has 8 electroons, (The previous will now be the Valence shell and it will be full)
Similarly Non metals have 4-7 electrons, they accept electrons from metals so they can have 8 electrons in their Valence shell.
Noble gases already have 8 electrons in their Valance shell, so they do not react and stable.

Hope it helps :)

8 0
3 years ago
1. Hermione is trying to replicate the Polyjuice Potion that they created in their second year at Hogwarts. The problem is that
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

A) Test(independent) variable is bat wings.

B) Result (dependent) Variable is the Polyjuice Potion.

C) Cauldrons and fire

Explanation:

A) A test/independent variable is the variable that is being tested in the experiment or research and it is not affected by other variables in the experiment.

Now, in this experiment, what is being tested is are the bat wings.. Thus;

Test(independent) variable is bat wings.

B) Result (dependent) Variable is a variable that depends on the independent variable being tested. From the question, the result is the Polyjuice Potion.

Thus, Result (dependent) Variable is the Polyjuice Potion.

C) The constants are things that don't change with respect to any of the other variables. In this case, they are; cauldrons and fire

4 0
3 years ago
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