Answer:
4 orbits in the fourth period.
19 electrons in the atom from group 1 and fourth period.
Explanation:
Potassium has 19 electrons distributed in its 4 orbits
The answer is D) a neutron.
When we say an atom's mass is, like 5 atomic mass units actually we are saying that the total number of the neutrons and protons in its nucleus is 5.
The mass of a neutron and a proton is each one atomic mass unit.
Mass of a neutron is approximately 1 atomic mass unit.
Answer:
4.8× 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of San element = 0.796 mol
Number of atoms present = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.796 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1mol
4.8× 10²³ atoms
The arrangement of particles in a gas is random. they have no orderly arrangement and are free to move around while the particles in solid are in an orderly and rigid arrangement and cannot move about. particles in liquid are also arranged orderly but are not rigid