Missing part in the text of the problem:
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>
First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by

where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water

is the specific heat capacity of the water

is the increase in temperature.
Substituting the data, we find

We know that each photon carries an energy of

where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon:
Answer:
Worldwide Radio Communication
Explanation:
The ionosphere is important because it is through the ionosphere that world wide radio communication is possible.
Answer:
The force is the same
Explanation:
The force per meter exerted between two wires carrying a current is given by the formula

where
is the vacuum permeability
is the current in the 1st wire
is the current in the 2nd wire
r is the separation between the wires
In this problem

Substituting, we find the force per unit length on the two wires:

However, the formula is the same for the two wires: this means that the force per meter exerted on the two wires is the same.
The same conclusion comes out from Newton's third law of motion, which states that when an object A exerts a force on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A (action-reaction). If we apply the law to this situation, we see that the force exerted by wire 1 on wire 2 is the same as the force exerted by wire 2 on wire 1 (however the direction is opposite).
Answer:3.67 m/s
Explanation:
mass of block(m)=2 kg
Velocity of block=6 m/s
spring constant(k)=2 KN/m
Spring compression x=15 cm
Conserving Energy
energy lost by block =Gain in potential energy in spring

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