Equations:
m = k + 5
k = s + 2
m + k + s = 30
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Substitute for "m" and for "s"::
k+5 + k + k-2 = 30
3k +3 = 30
3k = 27
Kirsty has 9 marbles
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Mina has 9+5 = 14 marbles
Seb has 9-2 = 7 marbles
You have to subtract 4.35 from 15.60 to see for all the children
3x+4.35 = 15.60
Fifteen divided by three is 18