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DedPeter [7]
3 years ago
5

Which of the preceding statements is/are true?A) Helioseismology is the study of the differential rotation and magnetic field of

the Sun. B) A filtergram is used to study layers below the photosphere. C) The chromosphere of the Sun has a higher temperature than the photosphere.
Physics
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Helioseismology is a branch of science that makes use of  differential rotation and magnetic field to study he structure of the sun.

A filtergram represents the photo of the surface of the sun that is made using high energy particles being accelerated by the sun's magnetic field. <em>Hence, it can only be used to study the surface and not the layers below the photosphere.</em>

The chromosphere of the sun has a temperature between 6,000 °C to about 20,000°C while the photosphere has a temperature between 4,230 and 5,730 °C.<em> Hence, the chromosphere has a higher temperature.</em>

The only true options are A and C.

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what is the dot product and cross product of of two vectors if the angle is between them is 90 degree?​
DaniilM [7]

\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{GIVEN:-}}}}}

  • The angle between the two vectors is 90° .

\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{TO\: FIND:-}}}}}

  1. The dot product of two vectors .
  2. The cross product of two vectors .

\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{SOLUTION:-}}}}}

⚡ Let \rm{\vec{a}} and \rm{\vec{b}} are the two vectors .

✍️ We have know that,

\orange\bigstar\:\rm{\pink{\boxed{\green{\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\cos{\theta}\:}}}}

Where,

  • θ = 90°

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\cos{90^{\degree}}\:}

  • cos 90° = <u>0</u>

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\times{0}\:}

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:0\:}

\rm{\red{\therefore}} [1] The dot product of two vectors is “ <u>0</u> ” .

✍️ We have know that,

\orange\bigstar\:\rm{\pink{\boxed{\green{\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\sin{\theta}\:}}}}

Where,

  • θ = 90°

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\sin{90^{\degree}}\:}

  • sin 90° = <u>1</u>

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\times{1}\:}

\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\:}

\rm{\red{\therefore}} [2] The cross product of two vectors is “ <u>ab</u> ” .

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are designing a delivery ramp for crates containing exercise equipment. The 1470-N crates will move at 1.8 m/s at the top of
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

The force constant ,I = 2394N/m

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of crate,Wg = 1470N

Theta = 22.0°

Kinetic friction,Fk= Fs(max) = 550N

Total length of ramp =8.0m

If y =0 at the bottom of the ramp

y1 = d Sin theta

y1 = 8 × Sin 22°

y1 = 3.0m

y2 = 0

V1=1.8m/s

V2 = 0

The equation combining the gravitational and elastic potential energy, and the work energy theorem is given by:

K1 + Ugrav1 + Uel1 + W = K2 + Uel1 ..eq1

Where KE is given by: 1/2mv^2

Gravitational potential energy is given by: Ugrav = mgy ...eq2

Elastic potential energy = Uel = 1/2Kx^2 ..eq3

The restoring force constant of a spring compressed by a distance x is given by:

Fx = Kx ..eq4

Workdone by a constant force is given by W = Fscostheta ...eq5

Where s = displacement

Theta = the angle between the force and the displacement

Work,W = Wf = 550 ×8 × cos 180°

W = -4400J

From the weight of the crate.mass is:

Wg/g = m

1470/9.8 = 150kg

K1 = 1/2 ×150×1.8^2 = 243m/s

The crate comes to rest at K2=0

Ugrav1 = 150 × 9.8 × 3 = 4410J

Ugrav2 = 150 × 9.8 x 0 = 0J

Uel1= 0 Spring at equilibrium

Substituting the values of the energies and work

253 + 4410 + 0 - 4400 = 0 + 0 + Uel1

Uel1 = 253J

Substituting into eq3

253 = 1/2 Kx^2 = 1/2 Kx(x)

Kx = 506/x

Since crate remains at rest,we use Newton's 2nd law

Fx = fs + Wsin theta

Fx = 550 + 1470 sin 22

Fx = 1100.7N

Substituting into eq4

Kx = 1100.7

X = 506/1100.7 = 0.46m

Kx = 1100.7

K = 1100.7/0.47

K = 2394N/m

5 0
3 years ago
You throw a bouncy rubber ball and a wet lump of clay, both of mass m, at a wall. Both strike the wall at speed v, but while the
lana [24]

Answer:

<em>The fifth option is the correct answer: mv; 2 mv</em>

Explanation:

<u>Change of Momentum</u>

Assume an object has a momentum p1 and after some interaction it now has a momentum p2, the change of momentum is

\Delta p=p_2-p_1

The momentum is computed as

p=mv

Where m is the mass of the object and v its speed. Now let's analyze the situation of both the ball and the clay.

The clay has an initial speed v and a mass m, thus its initial momentum is

p_1=mv

When it hits the wall, it sticks, thus its final speed is 0 and

p_2=0

The change of momentum is

\Delta p=0-mv=-mv

The absolute change is mv

Now for the ball, the initial condition is the same as it was for the clay, but the ball hits back at the same speed, thus its final momentum is

p_2=-mv

The change of momentum is

\Delta p=-mv-mv=-2mv

The absolute change is 2mv

The fifth option is the correct answer: mv; 2 mv

3 0
3 years ago
Evaluate A car company wants to build a wind-powered car that converts 100 percent of the mechanical energy in the wind to the m
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

There's one or two reasons, depending on what is meant by "wind-powered car".

The first reason is that it's impossible for any transfer of energy to be 100% efficient.  There will always be frictional losses.

Secondly, if the company means that they want to attach a wind turbine to the car so that the car is powered by the same wind that it generates, that violates the conservation of energy.

4 0
3 years ago
Is the following statement true or false? Because action and reaction forces are equal in magnitude, they will produce the same
Deffense [45]

Answer:

I think it's a true but I'm not the smartest

5 0
3 years ago
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