The correct answer would be we have no other frame of reference besides the sky. We could actually tell we are moving because of the shifting of stars in the sky over time. But really, “A” would be your answer. We have the same momentum of the earth. It’s like being on a train at a constant speed. The only way you know you’re moving is if you look out the window or the speed changes causing you to be pushed around. Same thing with earth, our only reference is the sky
Answer:
B. only particle Z
Explanation:
In the case of subatomic particles, those positive and neutral are located in the nucleus, and those with a negative charge on the outside.
Answer:
3000 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The calorific value of a substance is the amount of heat produced per unit mass by the combustion of the substance.
It is given by:
where
Q is the amount of heat released
m is the mass of the fuel
In this problem, we have:
m = 60 kg is the mass of fuel
is the amount of heat released
Therefore, the calorific value of the fuel is:
We are told that there are 1.55 x 10²³ molecules of Cl₂ and we need to calculate the mass of these molecules. We need to do several conversions. The easiest will be to convert the amount of molecules to the number of moles present. To do this, we need to use Avogadro's number which is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mole.
1.55 x 10²³ molecules / 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mole = 0.257 moles Cl₂
Now that we have the moles of Cl₂ present, we can convert this value to a mass of Cl₂ by using the molecular mass of Cl₂. The molecular mass is 70.906 g/mol.
0.257 moles Cl₂ x 70.906 g/mol = 18.3 g Cl₂
Therefore, 1.55 x 10²³ molecules of Cl₂ will have a mass of 18.3 g.
