The pH of the solution is 3,76
Why?
To solve this problem we have to apply the Henderson-Hasselbach equation, which is used whenever we need to calculate the pH of a solution of an acid HA (Lactic Acid) and its conjugate base A⁻ (Sodium Lactate)
We can use either moles or concentrations for this equation. In this case, we are going to use the moles, and we are going to take the pKa of lactic acid as 3,86:
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Answer=3
<span>Decomposition, double replacement, and synthesis are 3 types of chemical reactions.</span>
ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The ΔG deg with the temperature can be found using the formula and the formula is given below
- ΔG deg = ΔH deg - T ΔS deg
- Given data, ΔH deg = 181kJ and ΔSdeg=24.9J/K
- -T ΔS deg will be always negative and ΔG deg = ΔH deg will be positive and ΔG deg will be negative at relatively high temperatures and positive at relatively low temperatures
- solving the equation and substitute ΔGdeg=0
- ΔGdeg = ΔHdeg - T ΔSdeg
- T= ΔHdeg/ΔSdeg
- T=181 kJ / 2.49e-2 kJK-1
- By simplification we get
- T=7.27 × 10^3 K.
- Therefore, Go will be negative above 7.27 × 10^3 K
- Since ΔG deg = -RT lnK, when ΔGdeg < 0, K > 1 so the reaction will have K > 1 above 7.27 × 10^3 K.
- ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.
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Here we have to compare the state of helium gas at STP and high temperature and low pressure.
At STP (standard condition of temperature and pressure) i.e. 273K temperature and 1 bar pressure. At STP helium gas will behave as a real gas.
At higher temperature and low pressure Helium will behave as an ideal gas.
The ideal gas conditions are developed on taking into account two factors: (i) the gas molecules are point of mass and having no volume. (ii) there is no existence of force of attraction between the molecules.
The deviation from ideal gas to the real gas depends upon the van der waals' interaction between the gas molecules. Now in low pressure and high temperature, we can ignore the volume and also the inter-molecular force of attraction. Thus the gas sample can behaved as ideal gas.
But at elevated pressure and low temperature i.e. STP the assumptions are not valid and it will behave as real gas.
Answer:sodium
Explanation: because its not hard to look on the PERIODIC TABLE
