1. According to the excerpt, who had more power under the Articles of Confederation?
It gave the majority of the power to the individual states, and limited power to the national government.
2. What are some weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation that caused the need for a new and stronger federal government that the framers outlined in the Constitution?
How to resolve disputes between states over land and confusion over different state currency.
3. Which of the following was one important contribution made by Benjamin Franklin during the Constitutional Convention?
He made a plea to delegates to accept the U.S. Constitution.
Answer:
many reasons
Explanation:
-low GDP
-over 30 million Chinese live below the poverty line, equivalent to half of France's population
-unbalanced growth with some cities spending too much and others not spending anything
Today, tribal governments maintain the power to determine their own governance structures, pass laws, and enforce laws through police departments and tribal
According to Benjamin Constant, Liberty of the ancient required a long time and great effort to realize the involvement of the people in the political system.
<h3>Who is Benjamin Constant?</h3>
Benjamin Constant is a Swiss-French political activist and writer on politics and religion. He wrote a psychological-biographical novel called Adolphe. He is a loud liberal figure.
Benjamin Constant tries to replace <em>"Liberty of the Ancients"</em> with <em>"Liberty of the Moderns"</em>. The Liberty of the Ancients is a free, participatory republic, which gives citizens the right to directly influence politics through debate and voting in public meetings. In order to support the level of citizen participation, it takes a long time and considerable effort. He wants people to easily gather in one place to discuss public affairs.
The Liberty of the Moderns, on the other hand, is based on the possession of civil liberties, the rule of law, and freedom from excessive state interference.
According to Constant, a modern state can be seen from the unlimited direct participation. The modern state can also be seen from its commercial society and no slaves. But everyone has to earn a living through work. In the political field, citizens will elect representatives, who will negotiate in Parliament on behalf of the people and will save citizens from having to be involved in everyday politics.
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<span>The merit system is the process of
promoting and hiring government employees based on their ability to
perform a job, rather than on their political connections. It is the
opposite of the spoils system.</span>
