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Papessa [141]
3 years ago
7

A solution was made by dissolving a salt in water. what is the correct term for the salt when dissolved in water.

Chemistry
2 answers:
vovikov84 [41]3 years ago
6 0

Solute

The salt being dissolved is the solute.

Elenna [48]3 years ago
5 0
C Solute
By definition, a solute is the substance that is being dissolved. On the other hand, solvents are the chemicals that dissolve the solutes. Since salt is the item being dissolved, it is the solute.
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3 years ago
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How many grams of O2 are needed to react with 18.2 g of NH3?
erastova [34]

Answer:

44 g oxygen are needed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen needed = ?

Mass of ammonia = 18.2 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 5O₂   →  4NO + 6H₂O

Now we will calculate the number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 18.2 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.1 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with oxygen from balance chemical equation.

                        NH₃              :                O₂

                          4                 :                 5

                          1.1                :              5/4×1.1 = 1.375 mol

Mass of oxygen needed:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.375 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 44 g

4 0
3 years ago
How do you solve for the Atomic Mass in chemistry?
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6 0
4 years ago
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A 10-liter container has 2 moles of oxygen at a pressure of 92 kpa. The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen molecules in the gas
bezimeni [28]

The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen gas is 293.68 m/s.

<h3></h3><h3>What is Root-mean-square velocity?</h3>

Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of squares of the velocity of individual gas molecules

v_{rms}=\sqrt[]{\frac{3RT}{M} }

<em>where </em>R = universal gas constant

M = molar mass of the gas in kg/mol

T = temperature in Kelvin

According to the ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

RT = \frac{PV}{n}

Substitute in the rms velocity formula,

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3PV}{nM} }

P = 92 kPa, V = 10 L, n = 2 moles and M = 32 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3\times92\times10}{2\times32\times10^-^3} }

=293.68 m/s

Thus, the effective speed (rms) of O₂ gas is 293.68 m/s.

Learn more about Root-mean-square velocity:

brainly.com/question/15995507

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4 0
1 year ago
Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), is formed when sulfur dioxide (SO₂) reacts with oxygen and water. Using the balanced chemical reaction ab
Lynna [10]

Answer:

8.5 mol H₂SO₄

Explanation:

It seems the balanced reaction the problem is referring to is absent, however the description matches the following balanced reaction:

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Now we <u>can convert 8.5 moles of SO₂ into moles of H₂SO₄</u>, using <em>the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:

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5 0
3 years ago
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