The turn ratio of the transformer is 40.
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<h3>What is a transformer?</h3>
A transformer is an electrical device that is used to step up or step down voltage.
The formula for calculating the turns ratio of a transformer is given below.
<h3> Formula</h3>
- a = V/v.......... Equation 1
Where:
- V = Primary voltage
- v = Secondary voltage
- a = Turns ratio of the transformer
From the question,
Given:
Substitute the values above into equation 1
Hence, The turn ratio of the transformer is 40.
Learn more about transformers here: brainly.com/question/6450076
Answer:
Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 1.5 kW to Watts = 1.5 * 1000 = 1500 Watts
Time = 5 seconds
Mass = 0.2 kg
Initial temperature = 20°C
Final temperature = 100°C
To find specific heat capacity;
First of all, we would have to determine the energy consumption of the kettle;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 1500 * 5
Energy = 7500 Joules
Next, we would calculate the specific heat capacity of water.
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
- Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
- m represents the mass of an object.
- c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
- dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 100 - 20
dt = 80°C
Making c the subject of formula, we have;
Substituting into the equation, we have;
<em>Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C</em>
By looking at diagrams, My guess is c.
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Answer:
air or vacuum is the least refractive index medium of most rare medium
all other medium has more value of refractive index and hence the speed will be less than the speed of the air
Explanation:
As we know that speed of light in any medium and speed of light in air is related to each other by the equation
here we know that
[tex]\mu [tex] = refractive index of the medium
so we know that air or vacuum is the least refractive index medium of most rare medium
all other medium has more value of refractive index and hence the speed will be less than the speed of the air