Because it’s cheaper and efficient
Hydrogen bonds must be overcome for water to evaporate.
Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Firstly, the question says nothing about the use of electricity, an electric current, or any sort of voltage, so any answer about electrical energy is irrelevant. Secondly, the key is to understand what potential and kinetic energy mean. Potential energy is the energy that an object has when it is at rest. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion; it is potential energy that has been converted to energy used to do movements, so when a roller coaster falls, its potential energy at the top is converted to kinetic energy as it rolls down.
Answer:
A. (b)
B. (a)
Explanation:
The electric dipole moment is the product of charge and the length of the dipole.
The torque on the dipole placed in the external electric field is given by
torque = p E sin A
where, p is the electric dipole moment, E is the electric field, A is the angle between the field and dipole moment.
When the dipole moment is parallel to the electric field, the net torque is zero and it is said to be in stable equilibrium.
When the dipole moment is anti parallel to the electric field, the net torque is zero but the dipole is in unstable equilibrium.
So, the option (b) is correct.
Teh energy is given by
U = - p E cos A
When the angle A is zero , the potential energy is negative and it is minimum.
